Caltech, Pioneering Scientific Excellence
Founded in 1891, the California Institute of Technology (commonly known as Caltech) is a world-renowned science and engineering research and education institution. With only 2,430 students, you’ll be in an intimate academic environment where faculty-to-student ratios are incredibly favorable. This means personalized education that few other top research universities can match.
As one of the best science universities USA has to offer, Caltech is committed to advancing human knowledge and benefiting society through research integrated with education. You’ll be surrounded by brilliant minds working on cutting-edge research in fields from quantum science to climate studies.
Choosing Caltech means joining one of the most elite scientific communities in the world. Here’s why Caltech might be for you:
When it comes to Caltech ranking, the numbers speak for themselves:
Ranked by | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
QS | 6 | 15 | 10 |
US News | 9 | 7 | 6 |
THE | 6 | 7 | 7 |
ARWU | 9 | 8 | - |
At the California Institute of Technology, you’ll find a strong focus on STEM fields. The institution offers several Caltech majors across six academic divisions. Here are the popular courses at Caltech.
1. Division of Biology and Biological Engineering
Bioengineering
Biology
Computation and Neural Systems
Neurobiology
2. Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics
Chemical Engineering
Chemistry
3. Division of Engineering and Applied Science
Aeronautics
Applied and Computational Mathematics
Applied Mechanics
Applied Physics
Civil Engineering
Computer Science
4. Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences
Environmental Science and Engineering
Geobiology
Geochemistry
Geology
Geophysics
Planetary Science
5. Division of the Humanities and Social Sciences
Social and Decision Neuroscience
Social Science
6. Division of Physics, Mathematics, and Astronomy
Astrophysics
Mathematics
Physics
The aerospace engineering programs USA at Caltech are particularly renowned, with deep connections to NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), which Caltech manages for NASA.
Gaining admission to the California Institute of Technology is highly competitive. The Caltech admissions process looks for students who demonstrate exceptional aptitude in mathematics and science. The basic entry requirements are given below:
Fresh Application | Transfer Application |
|---|---|
Application Basics: Letters of Recommendation: Academic Materials: Standardized Tests: Optional Supplemental Materials: | Application Basics: Required Exams: Letters of Recommendation: Academic Documents: For International Applicants:
|
Attending one of the best science universities USA offers comes with a significant financial investment. Here is a detailed breakdown of the Caltech tuition and costs
The chart below lists the estimated full-time cost of attendance for the students who have enrolled for the 2025-26 school year.
Category | On-Campus | Off-Campus | With Parents |
|---|---|---|---|
Tuition | USD 65,622 | USD 65,622 | USD 65,622 |
| Fees | 2,586 | 2,586 | 2,586 |
Housing/Room | 12,105 | 15,219 | See Living Expenses |
Food/Meals | 8,886 | 7,533 | See Living Expenses |
Books, Course Materials, Supplies, and Equipment (est.) | 1,428 | 1,428 | 1,428 |
Living Expenses | N/A | N/A | 11,835 |
Personal Expenses (est.) | 3,285 | 5,067 | 4,140 |
Total Estimated Cost of Attendance | USD 93,912 | USD 97,455 | USD 85,611 |
Graduate course costing is slightly different from undergraduate courses. Tuition fees and estimated living expenses also affect your cost of living in USA.
Expenses | Annual | Fall Term 2025 | Winter Term 2026 | Spring Term 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Tuition | USD 65,622 | USD 21,874 | USD 21,874 | USD 21,874 |
Mandatory Fees | USD 2,379 | USD 793 | USD 793 | USD 793 |
Total Tuition and Mandatory Fees | USD 68,001 | USD 22,667 | USD 22,667 | USD 22,667 |
Here’s the list of the housing pricing on the campus:
Expenses | On-Campus 4-bedroom | On-Campus 2-bedroom | On-Campus 1-bedroom | Caltech-owned lease properties 2-bedroom |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Housing and Utilities | USD 10,200 | USD 12,540 | USD 20,040 | USD 22,680 |
Food | USD 8,687 | USD 8,687 | USD 8,687 | USD 8,687 |
Book and Supplies | USD 1,400 | USD 1,400 | USD 1,400 | USD 1,400 |
Health, Dental, and Vision | USD 965 | USD 965 | USD 965 | USD 965 |
Personal Expenses | USD 9,315 | USD 9,315 | USD 9,315 | USD 9,315 |
Total Living Expenses | USD 30,567 | USD 32,907 | USD 40,407 | USD 43,047 |
While the Caltech tuition may seem daunting, the institution is committed to making education accessible through generous financial aid.
Average grant aid for fall 2024 incoming class: just under USD 73,000
Average loan indebtedness for Class of 2023: approximately USD 16,000
Families earning under USD 200,000 (with typical assets): aid packages typically cover tuition
Families earning under USD 100,000 (with typical assets) typically receive no-loan packages covering tuition, fees, housing, and food.
Here are commonly available scholarships at the California Institute of Technology.
Scholarship | Eligibility | Application | Award Amount |
|---|---|---|---|
Caltech Grants | Need-based; no merit requirements | Complete financial aid application | Varies based on demonstrated need |
Federal Pell Grant | Exceptional financial need; undergraduate status; federal aid eligible | FAFSA | Up to USD 7,395; limited to 18 quarters |
Federal SEOG | Exceptional need; priority to Pell recipients; federal aid eligible | FAFSA | Up to USD 4,000 |
Cal Grant A | California residents, financial need, and academic achievement | FAFSA + GPA Verification Form by March 2 | Assists with tuition and fees |
Cal Grant B | California residents from disadvantaged backgrounds | FAFSA + GPA Verification Form by March 2 | Monthly stipend (1st year); tuition assistance + stipend (subsequent years) |
The California Institute of Technology strives to ensure that qualified students can attend regardless of financial circumstances. You’re encouraged to apply for financial aid even if you’re unsure of eligibility. You can also visit the AmberScholar page for more scholarship options.
The application process for Caltech admissions involves several steps:
Get ready academically: Take the toughest STEM classes at your school.
Build your profile: Do meaningful extracurriculars related to your scientific interests.
Testing: Check the testing policies and prepare.
Apply: Apply through the Common App or QuestBridge Application.
Supplemental materials: Fill out Caltech essays and provide recs.
Financial aid: Submit FAFSA and CSS Profile if applying for aid.
Interview: If offered, do an alumni interview.
For detailed guidance on crafting a competitive application to one of the top engineering schools USA, consider reviewing successful application strategies. Whether you need laminated posters, PDF printing, dissertation printing and binding, or resume printing, BachelorPrint’s Pasadena Printing Services offer fast, affordable printing solutions tailored for Caltech students. From high-quality color prints to a quick delivery, their student-focused services help you stay prepared and professional throughout your academic journey.
Caltech’s Career, Achievement, Leadership, and Exploration (CALE) office provides support from your first year. It includes career counselling and bi-annual fairs with 150+ recruiters. This means great outcomes: 43% of the Class of 2023 went on to top graduate programs like Stanford, MIT, and Harvard, and 44% to full-time employment. Caltech grads have a median starting salary range of USD 110,000 – USD 119,000—nearly double the national average for college grads and way higher than typical STEM salaries. Among all courses, the aerospace engineering programs USA at Caltech have direct pipelines to companies like SpaceX, Blue Origin, and NASA facilities nationwide. When you graduate, you’ll join a network of 24,000+ alumni worldwide working at places like SpaceX and Meta, top research labs and top graduate programs, so your Caltech degree is very marketable.
Despite the academics, Caltech balances it all through:
100+ student clubs
Performing and visual arts opportunities
NCAA Division III sports
Community engagement through Caltech Y
Wellness resources, including Peer Advocates
Caltech’s eight undergraduate Houses each have their traditions, from Fleming’s cannon to Dabney’s liquid nitrogen pumpkin drop on Halloween. The “Rotation” process lets first-years try out before choosing their preferred residence. Rather than the college campus, you have many housing options near Caltech. Need a place to live while studying at Caltech? amber has easy, verified housing options near campus. Get your perfect student home today and focus on your exciting Caltech education!
Caltech is unique in its small size (about 2,430 total students), faculty-to-student ratio (3:1), required core curriculum in the sciences, proximity to NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, and collaborative rather than competitive environment.
Yes, you can pursue multiple Caltech majors at once. Due to the interdisciplinary nature of the curriculum and the small size of the institution, about 30% of students complete double majors or customized degree programs.
With an acceptance rate of about 3-4%, Caltech admissions is one of the most competitive in the world. The institution places a high premium on math and science ability, so it’s especially tough for STEM students.
While the Caltech tuition is expensive, the ROI for graduates is one of the highest of any university. Caltech graduates get high salaries, great graduate school placement, and a powerful alumni network for life.
While MIT, Stanford, and Caltech are all top institutions, Caltech is much smaller (MIT has ~11,000 students, Stanford ~16,000). Caltech has the strongest focus on pure science, especially physics, while MIT has more engineering specializations, and Stanford has more liberal arts options. All three are top-ranked universities, but Caltech has the most intimate scientific community.