Top Places to Live in California 2025: Best Cities & Suburbs

Choosing the right place to live in California can be overwhelming, especially with so many cities and suburbs offering unique opportunities. Whether you're looking for top universities, affordable housing, or exciting career options, California has something for everyone. From the tech hubs of San Francisco and San Jose to the scenic coastal towns of Santa Barbara and Irvine, each location has its own appeal. This guide explores the best places to live in California, covering everything from student-friendly cities to hidden gems, so you can find the perfect place to call home.

About California

California, home to 39.43 million people, is one of the best places to live in California for students due to its top universities and strong job market. The state has 384 higher education institutions, including UC Berkeley, UCLA, and Stanford, attracting thousands of students worldwide. Cities like San Francisco and Los Angeles offer opportunities in tech and entertainment, while Sacramento and Fresno provide affordable living. With a Mediterranean climate, access to beaches, mountains, national parks, and industries in technology, healthcare, and agriculture, California offers a well-rounded lifestyle for students seeking education, career growth, and outdoor experiences.

Top Cities in California

Home to some of the best cities to live in California, offering a mix of career opportunities, education, and entertainment. From the tech-driven hubs to coastal escapes, each city has something unique to offer for students and professionals alike.

1. San Francisco

Cost of Living: $1,563 to $4,712 Monthly/per head
Student Population: Approx 9,688
Top University: University of California, Berkeley

San Francisco isn’t just a city, it’s an experience. If you’re studying at UC Berkeley or San Francisco State University, you’ll have access to some of the best internship opportunities with Silicon Valley’s tech giants and financial hubs in the Financial District. Beyond academics, weekends here mean biking across the Golden Gate Bridge, exploring Fisherman’s Wharf, or catching a Giants game at Oracle Park. As one of the best cities to live in California, it offers a perfect mix of academics and real-world exposure. Whether you’re networking at a startup event or grabbing coffee in the Mission District, you’ll see why it’s among the best places to live in California for ambitious students.

2. Los Angeles

Cost of Living: $1,317 to $4,016 Monthly/per head
Student Population: Approx. 33,040
Top University: University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)

Los Angeles isn’t just the entertainment capital, it’s a student’s playground filled with opportunities. If you're at UCLA or USC, you’ll have access to top internships in Hollywood, Silicon Beach, and Downtown LA’s corporate hubs. Beyond academics, your weekends might include a studio tour at Universal Studios, a hike to the Hollywood Sign, or a concert at The Greek Theatre. As one of the best cities to live in California, LA blends career opportunities with an unmatched cultural scene. Whether you're networking in Westwood or catching a sunset at Santa Monica Pier, you’ll see why it’s among the best places to live in California for students chasing big dreams.

3. San Diego

Cost of Living: $2,500 to $4,800 Monthly/per head
Student Population: Approx. 33,792
Top University: University of California, San Diego (UCSD)

If you love year-round sunshine, top universities, and a laid-back coastal vibe, San Diego is for you. Studying at UCSD or San Diego State University means access to biotech, healthcare, and defense industry internships. After classes, you can surf at La Jolla Cove, visit the San Diego Zoo, or explore Balboa Park. As one of the best cities to live in California, it offers career opportunities without the chaos of bigger metros. If you're considering a good place to move in California, San Diego’s mix of education, lifestyle, and scenic beauty makes it one of the best places to live in California.

4. Sacramento

Cost of Living: $1,800 to $3,500 Monthly/per head
Student Population: Approx 31,818
Top University: California State University, Sacramento (Sac State)

Sacramento is one of the best places to live in California if you want affordability with strong career opportunities. Studying at Sac State or UC Davis puts you close to California’s Capitol, offering internships in government and finance. The city is home to Old Sacramento Waterfront, Crocker Art Museum, and American River Parkway, where you can enjoy kayaking, biking, and hiking. Farmers' markets, food festivals, and Kings games at Golden 1 Center add to the city's charm. If you’re looking for a nice place in California to live, Sacramento’s mix of history, outdoor activities, and affordability makes it a great choice.

5. Santa Barbara

Cost of Living: $2,500 to $4,200 Monthly/per head
Student Population: Approx. 23,232
Top University: University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB)

Santa Barbara is one of the best places to live in California if you enjoy coastal views, historic charm, and outdoor activities. The city’s Spanish-style architecture gives it a distinct character, with landmarks like the Santa Barbara County Courthouse and Old Mission Santa Barbara reflecting its rich history. Spend your weekends hiking Rattlesnake Canyon, surfing at Leadbetter Beach, or wine-tasting in the Santa Ynez Valley. The lively State Street is lined with local cafes, boutiques, and live music venues. With a mild climate, a strong community feel, and easy access to both beaches and mountains, Santa Barbara is a great place to live in California for those who want a balance of nature, culture, and a relaxed lifestyle.

6. San Jose

Cost of Living: $2,500 to $4,500 Monthly/per head
Student Population: Approx. 27,111
Top University: San José State University (SJSU)

San Jose is one of the best places to live in California if you're looking for a city that blends tech innovation with diverse cultural experiences. As the hub of Silicon Valley, the city is home to companies like Apple, Google, and Adobe, offering endless career opportunities. Outside of work and school, you can visit the Winchester Mystery House, explore the San Pedro Square Market, or hike through Almaden Quicksilver Park. With a strong economy, well-planned neighborhoods, and top-tier public amenities, San Jose is one of the good places to live in CA for those who want both professional growth and a high quality of life.

7. Oakland

Cost of Living: $2,500 to $4,500 Monthly/per head
Student Population: Approx 1,911
Top University: Samuel Merritt University

Oakland is a good place to live in California if you want a mix of culture, history, and outdoor activities without the high costs of San Francisco. Known for its vibrant arts scene, the city is home to the Oakland Museum of California, Fox Theater, and First Fridays, a monthly art and music festival. Outdoor lovers can kayak on Lake Merritt, hike in Redwood Regional Park, or explore the scenic Jack London Square. With a strong food scene, diverse neighborhoods, and easy access to the Bay Area’s tech and business hubs, Oakland remains one of the best places to live in California for those seeking an energetic and community-driven environment.

Best Suburbs in California

The best suburbs in California offer a quieter lifestyle while keeping you close to big-city opportunities. These areas have great schools, parks, and a strong sense of community, making them nice places to live in California for students, families, and professionals. Whether you prefer a tech hub like Palo Alto or a beachside town like Irvine, there’s a perfect suburb for everyone.

8. Irvine

Cost of Living: $2,500 to $4,500 Monthly/per head
Student Population: Approx 38,705
Top University: University of California, Irvine (UCI)

Irvine is a great place to live in California, known for its safe, family-friendly atmosphere and thriving economy. As a student at UC Irvine, you’ll enjoy a campus surrounded by beautiful parks, including Bommer Canyon and Irvine Regional Park, where you can hike and bike. The city is also home to Irvine Spectrum Center, a massive shopping and entertainment complex. With top-notch schools, well-planned neighborhoods, and proximity to Orange County’s beaches, Irvine remains one of the best places to live in California for those seeking a balance of education, career, and lifestyle.

9. Palo Alto

Cost of Living: $3,000 to $5,500 Monthly/per head
Student Population: Approx. 10,000
Top University: Stanford University

Palo Alto offers a fast-paced, opportunity-rich lifestyle, making it one of the best places to live in California. As the center of Silicon Valley, the city connects you to groundbreaking startups, major tech companies, and research-driven institutions. Walk through Stanford University’s campus, explore the trails at Foothills Nature Preserve, or grab coffee at a café where entrepreneurs brainstorm their next big idea. With its blend of innovation, outdoor spaces, and a tight-knit community, Palo Alto stands out as one of the most exciting places in California to live for students, professionals, and families.

10. Santa Clara

Cost of Living: $2,800 to $5,000 Monthly/per head
Student Population: Approx. 9,000
Top University: Santa Clara University

Santa Clara is one of the best places to live in California if you want a mix of city life and quiet neighborhoods. The city has a strong tech presence with companies like Intel and NVIDIA, but it also has plenty of parks and local attractions. You can visit Mission Santa Clara de Asís, enjoy art at the Triton Museum, or relax at Ulistac Natural Area. With easy access to Santa Clara University and a growing job market, Santa Clara offers great opportunities without the rush of bigger cities.

11. Pasadena

Cost of Living: $2,500 to $4,500 Monthly/per head
Student Population: Approx. 8,000
Top University: California Institute of Technology (Caltech)

Pasadena stands out as one of the best cities to live in California, offering a mix of history, culture, and education. Known for hosting the Rose Parade and the Rose Bowl Stadium, the city has a strong sense of community and tradition. The tree-lined streets of Old Pasadena are filled with local shops, restaurants, and historic buildings. Art lovers can explore the Norton Simon Museum, while nature enthusiasts can hike the Eaton Canyon Trail. With a blend of academic excellence, entertainment, and outdoor activities, Pasadena provides a well-rounded lifestyle for students and professionals alike.

12. Fresno

Cost of Living: $1,500 to $3,000 Monthly/per head
Student Population: Approx 25,000
Top University: California State University, Fresno (Fresno State)

Fresno is one of the best places to live in California if you're looking for affordability and access to nature. Located in the Central Valley, Fresno is a gateway to Yosemite National Park, Kings Canyon, and Sequoia National Park, making it perfect for outdoor enthusiasts. The city also has a growing job market in agriculture, healthcare, and education. You can explore the Fresno Chaffee Zoo, visit the Forestiere Underground Gardens, or enjoy fresh local produce at the Vineyard Farmers Market. With a lower cost of living and a friendly community, Fresno offers a comfortable and budget-friendly lifestyle.

13. Berkeley

Cost of Living: $2,500 to $4,200 Monthly/per head
Student Population: Approx 45,000
Top University: University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley)

Berkeley is one of the Best places to live California for students and young professionals compared to nearby San Francisco. Home to UC Berkeley, the city has a strong academic atmosphere, a thriving arts scene, and a culture of activism. You can explore the Berkeley Marina, hike the Claremont Canyon Trail, or browse bookstores and cafés on Telegraph Avenue. The Gourmet Ghetto neighborhood is famous for its farm-to-table restaurants and local markets. With its mix of education, outdoor spaces, and unique culture, Berkeley is one of the nice places in California to live, especially for those who love a lively, intellectual community.

Affordable Places to Live in California

Finding affordable places to live in California is possible, with cities that offer lower housing costs and a good quality of life. Places like Fresno, Bakersfield, and Modesto provide budget-friendly living with access to jobs, schools, and outdoor activities. These cities are great for students and families looking for a comfortable and cost-effective lifestyle.

14. Bakersfield

Cost of Living: $1,500 to $2,800 Monthly/per head
Student Population: Approx 11,000
Top University: California State University, Bakersfield (CSUB)

Bakersfield is a great place to live in California if you're looking for an affordable city with a growing job market. Known for its strong roots in agriculture and energy, Bakersfield also has a thriving country music scene, earning it the nickname "Nashville of the West." You can catch live music at Buck Owens' Crystal Palace, explore local history at the Kern County Museum, or enjoy outdoor activities at Hart Park. With a lower cost of living, friendly neighborhoods, and a steady economy, Bakersfield offers a balanced lifestyle for students, families, and professionals.

15. Riverside

Cost of Living: $1,800 to $3,500 Monthly/per head
Student Population: Approx 26,000
Top University: University of California, Riverside (UCR)

Riverside is a good place to live in California if you want a mix of affordability, education, and outdoor activities. Located in Inland Southern California, the city is known for its rich history and vibrant arts scene. You can explore the Mission Inn Hotel & Spa, visit the Riverside Art Museum, or hike up Mount Rubidoux for panoramic views of the city. The California Citrus State Historic Park showcases the region’s agricultural heritage. With a growing economy, diverse food spots, and a strong university presence, Riverside offers a well-rounded lifestyle for students and professionals alike.

16. Modesto

Cost of Living: $1,500 to $2,800 Monthly/per head
Student Population: Approx. 20,000
Top University: California State University, Stanislaus (Turlock Campus, near Modesto)

Modesto is one of the best areas to live in California for those looking for an affordable and relaxed lifestyle. The city has a strong agricultural industry and is known for its farmers’ markets and local produce. You can watch performances at the Gallo Center for the Arts, walk through Graceada Park, or explore the Tuolumne River Regional Park. McHenry Mansion and the State Theatre add to the city's historic appeal. With its lower cost of living and easy access to outdoor spaces, Modesto provides a practical option for students and families.

17. Stockton

Cost of Living: $1,600 to $3,000 Monthly/per head
Student Population: Approx. 6,200
Top University: University of the Pacific

Stockton is one of the places in California to live if you want a mix of city life and outdoor space at an affordable cost. The Stockton Marina is a great spot for walking along the water, while the Haggin Museum showcases local history and art. The city hosts the Stockton Asparagus Festival, a nod to its farming roots. You can also catch a show at the Bob Hope Theatre or enjoy fishing and boating on the San Joaquin River. With a lower cost of living and plenty of local events, Stockton is a practical choice for students and families.

Hidden Gems in California 

California has many hidden gems that offer a quiet and relaxed lifestyle. Places like Arcata and Mammoth Lakes have beautiful nature, friendly communities, and lower living costs. If you enjoy outdoor activities and small-town living, these spots are a good place to live in California, away from the busy cities.

18. Arcata

Cost of Living: $1,400 to $2,800 Monthly/per head
Student Population: Approx. 6,000
Top University: Cal Poly Humboldt

Arcata is one of the nice places in California to live if you love nature and a quiet lifestyle. The town is surrounded by redwood forests and close to the Pacific Ocean, making it a great spot for hiking, biking, and beach walks. You can explore Arcata Community Forest, visit Mad River Beach, or check out the local farmers' market at Arcata Plaza. The community is small and friendly, with local cafes, art shops, and a focus on sustainability. Arcata is a peaceful place for students and anyone looking for a slower pace of life.

19. Mammoth Lakes

Cost of Living: $1,800 to $3,500 Monthly/per head
Student Population: Approx. 1,000
Top University: Cerro Coso Community College (Eastern Sierra Campus)

Mammoth Lakes is one of the good places to live in CA if you love the outdoors and a peaceful mountain lifestyle. The town is best known for Mammoth Mountain, a popular spot for skiing and snowboarding in winter. In warmer months, you can hike at Devils Postpile National Monument, fish at Convict Lake, or bike through scenic mountain trails. The small-town community is friendly, with local cafes, shops, and year-round festivals. If you enjoy fresh air, adventure, and a slower pace of life, Mammoth Lakes is a great place to live.

20. Chico

Cost of Living: $1,500 to $2,800 Monthly/per head
Student Population: Approx 16,000
Top University: California State University, Chico (Chico State)

Chico is one of the best places to live in California for those looking for a small-town feel with plenty of things to do. Bidwell Park, one of the largest city parks in the country, is great for hiking, biking, and swimming. Downtown Chico has local shops, coffee houses, and live music spots. The city has a strong college presence, making it a lively and friendly place. With lower living costs and a welcoming community, Chico is a good place to move in California for students and families wanting an active but laid-back lifestyle.

It's a state of beautiful opportunities and lifestyles that allows comfort for students and young adults to chase their path. From fast-paced city life in San Francisco and Los Angeles to the tech-savvy suburbs of Palo Alto and Irvine, or Sacramento and Fresno, within this affordable yet vibrant class, all types can find a place for themselves in the Golden State. Follow through with this all-inclusive guide, and you will know the places to live in California to make a well-informed decision regarding the best area for you in 2025.