Key Takeaway
- 80% of properties list all four core bills: Our analysis of 547 amber listings across seven UK cities found that 80% list electricity, heating, water and Wi-Fi together.
- Bill inclusions vary by city: Liverpool leads with 90% of properties listing all four core bills, compared with 75% in Birmingham and 76% in London.
- Not everything is included: Only 40% of listings include contents insurance, 5% mention a TV Licence, and fewer than 1% mention laundry.
- Separate bills could cost £11.05-£16.49 per week: In our four-person shared household model, estimated utilities cost £486.13-£725.62 per student over 44 weeks, depending on energy consumption.
- Compare the full tenancy cost: In our worked example, a £165/week bills-included room is £135.94 cheaper over 44 weeks than a £155/week bills-separate room. However, at a £20 weekly rent difference, the bills-separate room becomes £304.06 cheaper.
- Check before booking: Confirm included utilities, fair usage caps, additional charges and total contract costs in writing before paying a deposit.
You've shortlisted two student rooms. One costs £165 a week with bills included. The other costs £155 a week, and you'll pay the bills yourself. The bills-included room feels safer. The cheaper room feels like the better deal.
But "bills included" doesn't always cover every household cost. Contents insurance, laundry or a TV Licence might still be extra, and some contracts cap how much energy you can use. Comparing weekly rent alone can leave you paying more overall, whether you choose a bills-included room or one with separate bills.
To see what students are really being offered, we analysed amber's listings across seven UK cities where amber receives the most bookings: London, Coventry, Birmingham, Nottingham, Sheffield, Leicester and Liverpool. By the end of this guide, you'll have a simple way to compare any two rooms before you book.
Quick Answer
Bills-included accommodation isn't automatically cheaper or more complete. In amber's analysis of 547 properties across seven UK cities, 80% list all four core bills: electricity, heating, water and Wi-Fi. However, only 40% include contents insurance, while 5% mention a TV Licence.
Using Ofgem's October-December 2026 energy rates, published water-bill figures and an assumed broadband cost, we estimate separate utility bills at approximately £13.09 per student per week in a four-person shared household, or £575.94 over 44 weeks.
In our worked example, a £165/week bills-included room is £135.94 cheaper over 44 weeks than a £155/week room with separate bills. However, if the weekly rent difference increases to £20, the bills-separate room becomes £304.06 cheaper. The better deal depends on energy usage, contract length, included utilities and the convenience of having bills managed for you.
Source: (Amber data) bills listed for 547 properties, 15 October 2026. Bill estimate: Ofgem, Water UK; broadband assumed.
What Does "Bills Included" Actually Mean in Student Accommodation?
"Bills included" means some utilities are bundled into your rent. Which ones, and on what terms, depends on the accommodation type and provider.
Under the Tenant Fees Act, a landlord in England can require you to pay some utilities and other bills separately. If Council Tax or a TV Licence isn't included in the rent, the landlord can require you to pay it, but not as a separate payment made to them.
Source: GOV.UK, "Tenant Fees Act 2019: guidance for tenants", accessed 15 October 2026.
Which bills are usually included in student accommodation?
| Bill | What students should check | Listed by amber Properties |
|---|---|---|
| Electricity | Fully included or subject to fair usage | 96% |
| Gas/heating | Included, capped, or separately billed | 92% |
| Water | Included or separately billed | 93% |
| Wi-Fi | Included, speed limits or upgrades | 90% (10% specify high-speed or fibre) |
| Contents insurance | Included, optional or excluded | 40% |
| Council tax | Eligibility for student exemption | 1% |
| TV licence | Whether a separate licence is needed | 5% (most of these cover communal areas only) |
| Laundry | Free, paid per wash or external service | Under 1% |
Base: 547 active amber properties in London, Coventry, Birmingham, Nottingham, Sheffield, Leicester and Liverpool that list their bill inclusions.
What a Student Experienced: Bills Included, Laundry Extra
Simran Panda, who studied an MSc in Bioinformatics at the University of Birmingham, found that her previous accommodation covered the main utility bills but charged separately for laundry.
"Laundry wasn't included. I used Circuit, and I had to pay whenever you used it."
— Simran Panda, University of Birmingham(2025-2026), MSc in Bioinformatics(2025-2026), Interviewed on 26 Octobor 2026
Simran paid about £7.50- £8 per wash and dry at her previous student accommodation. After moving to a shared flat, laundry was included instead.
Her experience is a reminder that a bills-included room doesn't necessarily cover everyday expenses such as washing clothes.
What Percentage of Student Accommodation Includes Bills Across Seven UK Cities?
Two listings can both say “bills included” and still cover very different things. To see how often that label means the full set of bills, we looked at what 547 amber properties across seven UK cities actually list. The answer depends on where you’re looking: in Liverpool, nine in ten properties list all four core bills, while in Birmingham and London it’s closer to three in four. So in some cities, one in four “bills-included” rooms could leave you paying for something you assumed was covered.
| City | Properties with bill details | All four core bills listed (%) | Not all four but some core bills listed (%) | What it means for students |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| London | 201 | 76% | 24% | About 1 in 4 properties don’t list every core bill, and water is the one most often missing. Confirm water is covered before booking. |
| Coventry | 37 | 78% | 22% | Wi-Fi is the most common gap. Check it’s included, especially if you study online. |
| Birmingham | 55 | 75% | 25% | This city has the highest share of partly covered listings, and almost all of them leave out Wi-Fi. Budget for broadband unless it’s confirmed. |
| Nottingham | 88 | 80% | 20% | Wi-Fi and heating are the bills most often missing. Ask how the room is heated and whether that’s included. |
| Sheffield | 60 | 83% | 17% | Most listings are complete. Where one isn’t, it’s usually Wi-Fi. |
| Leicester | 54 | 87% | 13% | Coverage is strong, but heating is the most common gap. Nine more listings show no bill details at all, so ask for them in writing. |
| Liverpool | 52 | 90% | 10% | This is the most complete city for core bills. Check the extras instead: fewer than half of listings include contents insurance. |
“All four core bills” means the listing names electricity, heating or gas, water, and Wi-Fi. Share = properties in that group ÷ properties with bill details × 100.
How Much Do Student Utility Bills Cost in the UK in 2026?
If some of your bills aren't included, here's what each one is based on, and the current reference figure where an official one exists.
| Expense | Data to calculate | Primary source | 2026 reference figure | Estimated cost per student |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electricity | kWh usage × tariff + standing charges | Ofgem | 26.32p per kWh + 54.83p a day (GB average, Direct Debit, October to December 2026) | £4.13/week (£17.88/month) |
| Gas/heating | Gas use, heating system and tariff | Ofgem | 7.97p per kWh + 29.68p a day (same period) | £4.16/week (£18.03/month) |
| Water | Supplier tariff, metered or unmetered | Ofwat and regional water companies | £639 a year average household bill in England and Wales (2026/27); Thames Water £658, United Utilities £660 | £3.07/week (£13.31/month) |
| Broadband | Current monthly plan | Provider-published tariffs | No official average; £30/month household plan assumed | £1.73/week (£7.50/month) |
| TV licence | Applicable licence cost | TV Licensing | £180 a year from 1 April 2026 | £0.87/week (£3.75/month) if shared by four |
| Contents insurance | Indicative student policy cost | Insurer quotations | Varies by insurer and cover | Quote required; no reliable fixed estimate |
| Laundry | Loads × wash/dry price | Property or operator pricing | £7.50–£8 per wash and dry in one student ambassador's experience | £30–£32/month for four wash-and-dry cycles |
Calculation Note:
- Estimates are based on Ofgem's typical annual household consumption of 2,500 kWh electricity and 9,500 kWh gas, using Great Britain average Direct Debit rates for October–December 2026.
- Water costs use Water UK's 2026/27 average household bill of £639, while broadband is assumed at £30 per household per month. All costs are divided equally among four students.
- Weekly figures are calculated by dividing annual costs by 52, while 44-week estimates multiply these weekly averages by 44.
- This assumes energy usage is evenly distributed throughout the year and October-December 2026 tariffs remain unchanged. Actual costs may differ depending on the tenancy period, winter heating requirements, property characteristics and regional tariffs.
Why energy prices and consumption matter
Ofgem's headline cap of £1,723 a year is for a typical household paying by Direct Debit, using 2,500 kWh of electricity and 9,500 kWh of gas. It isn't your personal bill. Your actual cost depends on how much you use, your tariff, and where you live: Ofgem notes that standing charges differ by region, based on factors like local energy use and network costs.
Source: Ofgem, "Summary of changes to energy price cap 1 October to 31 December 2026"; Ofgem, "Energy price cap unit rates and standing charges".
Price date disclaimer. All energy figures in this guide use the Ofgem cap for 1 October to 31 December 2026. The cap changes every three months, and the January to March 2027 level is due by 25 November 2026. Contract estimates that run past December 2026 assume today's rates stay flat, which they may not. Ofgem publishes regional rates as an interactive table; the estimates here use the Great Britain average, so your city's figure may be slightly higher or lower.
After moving from bills-included student accommodation to a shared flat in Birmingham, Simran Panda found that heating was charged separately during colder months.
In this accommodation, they're charging extra for winter heating, but everything else is included.
— Simran Panda, University of Birmingham(2025-2026), MSc in Bioinformatics(2025-2026), Interviewed on 26 Octobor 2026
Simran reported an additional £10 heating charge when winter began, with potential extra costs of £10–£15 depending on heating-related electricity use. She also confirmed that these charges were explained before she moved in, rather than appearing unexpectedly.
Bills Included vs Bills Separate: Which Is Actually Cheaper?
A weekly rent difference looks small. Over a 44-week or 51-week tenancy, it isn't. Compare both rooms over the same number of weeks, using the contract length of the actual rooms you're looking at.
A worked example of two comparable student rooms
Using the two rooms from the introduction, both on 44-week contracts:
| Cost | Room A: Bills included | Room B: Bills separate |
|---|---|---|
| Weekly rent | £165 | £155 |
| Contract length | 44 weeks | 44 weeks |
| Total rent | £7,260 | £6,820 |
| Electricity and heating | Included | £364.61 |
| Water and Wi-Fi | Included | £211.33 |
| Other applicable charges | £0 assumed | £0 assumed |
| Total contract cost | £7,260.00 | £7,395.94 |
Cheaper option - Room A, by £135.94
Here, the £10 weekly saving on Room B isn't enough to cover the additional utility costs. Based on the estimate of £13.09 per student per week, Room A (bills included) is cheaper by £135.94 over 44 weeks. However, if the weekly rent difference increases to £20, the result flips: Room B (bills separate) becomes cheaper by £304.06, even after accounting for utilities. This shows why comparing the total tenancy cost matters more than weekly rent alone.
The break-even point: when is paying extra for bills worth it?
The break-even premium is the maximum extra weekly rent you can pay for a bills-included room before it becomes more expensive than a room with separate bills.
For example, if separate bills cost £13.09 per week, a bills-included room is cheaper if it costs less than £13.09 extra per week. At exactly £13.09 more, both options cost the same. However, bills-included accommodation comes with an added benefit: convenience. You don't have to manage multiple utility providers, split bills with housemates, or worry as much about fluctuating monthly payments. For some students, especially those moving to the UK for the first time, that peace of mind may be worth paying a little extra.
Bills-included accommodation brings real ease. You don’t have to take on the hassle of managing the services yourself.
— Shrey Nagori, Director of Supply Operations, amber
| Usage scenario | Assumption | Separate bills per student, 44 weeks | Break-even weekly premium |
|---|---|---|---|
| Low | 70% of Ofgem's typical energy use | £486.13 | £11.05 |
| Typical | Ofgem's typical household use | £575.94 | £13.09 |
| High | 150% of typical energy use | £725.62 | £16.49 |
In our worked example, the £10 weekly premium for bills-included accommodation falls below the break-even point in all three scenarios. Over 44 weeks, Room A saves £46.13 at low usage, £135.94 at typical usage and £285.62 at high usage.
However, if the bills-included premium increases to £20 per week, the result reverses. Room B becomes cheaper across all three scenarios, with savings ranging from £154.38 to £393.87 over the tenancy.
What Should You Check Before Booking a Bills-Included Room?
- Which utilities are expressly included in the rent?
- Are there electricity, heating, or water usage limits?
- What happens when a fair usage limit is exceeded?
- Who pays for laundry, contents insurance, and any TV Licence you need?
- Are bills split equally, individually metered, or paid directly to suppliers?
- How will charges be divided if a housemate leaves?
- What will the total cost be over the full contract?
Ask the provider to confirm inclusions, caps, and how excess charges work in writing before you pay a deposit.
What Simran's Experience Teaches Us
Not every additional charge is a hidden cost. Sometimes, the difference is whether students know about it before booking.
Simran said her previous accommodation clearly explained that bills were included, while her current shared flat had also disclosed the possibility of extra winter heating charges.
Her experience highlights one important booking habit: ask exactly which bills are covered, whether charges change by season, and what you might have to pay separately.
Knowing about an extra cost before moving in makes it easier to budget and compare accommodation options.
Is Council Tax a Part of Your Bills?
Households where everyone is a full-time student don't have to pay Council Tax, and can apply for an exemption if they receive a bill. To count, your course must last at least a year and involve at least 21 hours of study a week. If someone in the household isn't a full-time student, you'll get a bill, though the household may still qualify for a discount.
Source: GOV.UK, "Council Tax: discounts for full-time students", accessed 15 October 2026.
Who deals with it depends on where you live. In Camden, for example, student halls are automatically exempt; in a house in multiple occupation (HMO), the owner is responsible for Council Tax and can claim the discount for full-time students. For other types of property, you usually need to apply for the exemption yourself.
Source: Camden Council, "Council Tax student discounts"; Sheffield City Council, "Discounts for full-time students", accessed 15 October 2026.
Amber's Verdict: Is Bills-Included Student Accommodation Worth It?
At amber, we believe the best-value student accommodation isn't always the one with the lowest weekly rent or bills included. It's the one where you know exactly what you're paying for.
Here's what our analysis tells us:
- Most properties cover the essentials, but not everything. Across 547 amber properties in seven UK cities, 80% list electricity, heating, water and Wi-Fi together. Coverage ranges from 75% in Birmingham to 90% in Liverpool.
- Extra charges can catch students off guard. Only 40% of listings include contents insurance, 5% mention a TV Licence (mostly for communal areas), and fewer than 1% mention laundry. Always check which costs fall outside your rent.
- The cheaper option depends on the full contract cost. Based on our typical estimate of £13.09 per student per week for separate utilities, a £165/week bills-included room costs £135.94 less over 44 weeks than a £155/week room with separate bills. However, if the bills-included premium rises to £20 per week, the bills-separate room becomes £304.06 cheaper. The decision also comes down to convenience, energy usage and how comfortable you are managing separate payments.
- Your agreement matters more than the listing label. Check included utilities, fair usage limits, additional charges, and the total tenancy cost before committing.
Our take: Don't pay extra for the promise of "bills included" without checking what it actually covers. Compare the total cost over your tenancy, get all charges confirmed in writing, and choose the room that offers the best value for your budget.
Ready to compare? Explore student accommodation in the UK on amber and review each property's bill inclusions before booking.
Methodology and Sources
- We combined amber’s October 2026 student accommodation inventory with official UK guidance, utility rates, broadband pricing research, and first-hand experiences to assess bill inclusions, additional expenses, and bills-included versus bills-separate costs.
- The analysis covered 547 active amber properties across seven UK cities: London, Coventry, Birmingham, Nottingham, Sheffield, Leicester, and Liverpool, selected based on booking volumes.
- Bill inclusion data for electricity, gas/heating, water, Wi-Fi, contents insurance, Council Tax, TV Licence, and laundry came from amber’s October 2026 property inventory. Percentages used properties with available details; missing information was not treated as an excluded bill.
- Energy costs, including unit rates, standing charges, consumption, and regional variations, were based on Ofgem’s October–December 2026 price cap rates. Water estimates used Water UK’s 2026–27 annual average bill changes, including the £639 national household average. Broadband pricing trends referenced Ofcom’s 2025 report; worked examples used an assumed monthly plan, not a national average. TV Licence fees came from TV Licensing, while contents insurance and laundry costs were treated as property-specific.
- First-hand insights from Simran Panda, an MSc Bioinformatics graduate from the University of Birmingham, provided practical context on bills-included accommodation, laundry, and additional winter heating charges. These reflect individual experiences, not typical costs across Birmingham or the UK.
- Cost comparisons modelled a four-person shared household over a 44-week tenancy, testing low (70%), typical (100%), and high (150%) energy consumption using Ofgem rates, with water, broadband, and standing charge assumptions held constant. Break-even weekly premiums were calculated by dividing estimated bills over 44 weeks by the contract duration and comparing the result with the additional weekly rent for bills-included accommodation.
- Legal and Council Tax guidance came from GOV.UK’s Tenant Fees Act 2019 guidance, applicable to England, and GOV.UK’s full-time student Council Tax exemptions, supplemented by Camden Council and Sheffield City Council guidance.
Limitations and Disclaimer
Findings cover 547 active amber properties with available bill-inclusion details across seven selected cities and are not representative of all UK student accommodation. Unlisted utilities were not automatically classified as excluded. Cost comparisons are illustrative, assuming four equal sharers, typical household energy consumption, fixed reference tariffs, and a 44-week contract. Actual costs vary by location, usage, supplier, property, and tenancy terms. All figures are estimates for comparison only; this guide is not legal or financial advice.
