How are the Public Universities In Germany Free?
Germany is an ideal destination for international students due to the several world-renowned universities that are located here. The universities here are able to offer free tuition due to either government or private funding or ethical, religious, or moral reasons. Some universities also require students to work on campus to earn money and save outside hiring costs. However, students will have to pay costs related to application, accommodation, transport and living expenses.
Are the Top Public Universities in Germany Free?
Absolutely! The best public universities in Germany offer tuition-free education for both local and international students at the undergraduate level. However, for Master's programs, there might be some fees depending on the university and your nationality. While tuition isn't a worry, you'll still need to budget for living expenses like housing, food, and transportation, averaging around €850-1,000 monthly. Health insurance is mandatory for all students. But don't worry—there are plenty of scholarship opportunities for international students in public colleges in Germany!
Public Universities vs Private Universities
Picking the best universities in Germany can be overwhelming! But before you start checking out the universities, let's dissect the two main contenders in Germany: public and private universities. Here's a detailed comparison of the different features, like costs, to help you choose the perfect college.
Things to Know Before Applying to the Top Public Universities in Germany
Before you start your German university journey, there are some key things you need to take care of. Here are the main requirements to get you started:
1. Language Requirement
To study at a university in Germany, you generally need to know German. Many universities require you to have German language skills ranging from basic to advanced levels. For instance, most art, film, and music universities in Germany require you to have C2 level German proficiency, which is the highest level on the official language proficiency scale. So, if you're planning to study in Germany, it's important to start practising your German!
2. Mode of Instruction
Before applying, check the language in which the course is taught. If you're more comfortable with English, look for an English-taught program. Many government universities in Germany offer courses in English, making it easier for international students to follow along.
3. Education Requirements
Review the education requirements before applying to any courses abroad. This includes checking the number of credits you need, the duration of the program, and the level of education required.
4. Degree Recognition
When choosing a university, it’s crucial to ensure that your degree will be recognized globally. If you're considering a public university in Germany, you can be confident that your degree will be highly valued and respected worldwide. Many German public universities consistently rank among the top universities globally, according to the QS World University Rankings 2024.
13 Best Tuition-Free Universities in Germany
Does studying in Germany sound too good to be true? Well, the tuition free universities in Germany for international students have long been a beacon for students seeking quality education. Choosing from more than 300 public and free universities in Germany is a demanding task, but we did it. Below is the list of Top 13 free universities in Germany for international students:
1. Humboldt University of Berlin
QS Ranking: 120
Popular Courses: Business, Economics, Arts & Humanities, Law, Mathematics, Language, and Life Sciences
Acceptance Rate: 18%
Notable Alumni: Angela Davis, Sahra Wagenknecht, and Dieter Hallervorden
In 1810, the foundation of the world's most sought-after tuition-free universities in Germany, Humboldt University of Berlin's foundation was laid. One of the best free universities in Germany, the Humboldt University of Berlin offers 185 degree courses, out of which 21 are international Masters with lectures and seminars in English.
2. University of Hamburg
QS Ranking: 205
Popular Courses: Law, Economics, Business Administration, Computer Science, and Industrial Engineering
Acceptance Rate: 24%
Notable Alumni: Robert Habeck, Annalena Baerbock, Kirsten Boie, and Ole Von Beust
The University of Hamburg came to life when the Weimar Republic was founded. More than 100 years old, it is one of the best German universities without tuition fees. The university offers 65 undergraduate and 98 postgraduate programs across subjects such as Bioinformatics, Economics, Ethiopian Studies, Industrial Mathematics, and Integrated Climate System Sciences.
3. Ludwig Maximilians University Munich
QS Ranking: 54
Popular Courses: Data Science, Technology Management, Neuro-Cognitive Psychology, and Quantitative Economic
Acceptance Rate: 10%
Notable Alumni: Max Planck, Thomas Mann, Joseph Campbell, and Kurt Lewin
The Ludwig Maximilians University, founded in 1472, is a leading research university and one of the German universities with free tuition. Its excellent academic curriculum, diverse community, and world-class research and career opportunities make it one of the best and top-ranking tuition-free universities in Germany and the world. You can choose from over 300 degree programs, ranging from Ancient History to Veterinary Medicine. Enjoy the perks and save money as a student by studying in one of the best German universities without any tuition fees in the world.
4. Technical University of Munich
QS Ranking: 37
Popular Courses: Data Engineering and Analytics, Management, Computer Science, and Business & Economics
Acceptance Rate: 8%
Notable Alumni: Tsvetana Marinova, Samiddha Mukherjee, Dr. Viktoria Leonhard, Jürgen Schopp, and Alexander Eichberger
The Technical University of Munich (TUM) was founded in 1868; the public university in Germany for international students became a pioneer in research and innovation. It is also a member of the TU9, an association of Germany's nine most prestigious technical universities. The university offers around 200-degree programs, including a range of English-taught courses, which you can study for free in one of the top German universities without any tuition fees. But many other factors come along, such as embracing the new German lifestyle.
5. Free University of Berlin
Ranking: 98
Popular Courses: Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems, Molecular Medicine, Medical Neurosciences, and Business Law
Acceptance Rate: 15%
Notable Alumni: Kevin Kühnert, Jonathan Franzen, Franziska Giffey, and Inga Humpe
Founded in 1948, the Free University of Berlin, as the name suggests, is one of the best tuition free universities in Germany. Being one of the German universities with free tuition provides for holistic development alongside offering over 150 academic programs, including Digital Media and Technology, Physics, Psychology, Film Studies, and Management & Marketing. Staying in Berlin, you must be aware of money-saving strategies. Get some help from us to avail amazing student discounts.
6. University of Freiburg
Ranking: 192
Popular Courses: Applied Physics, Computer Science, Economics, Physics, and Geology
Acceptance Rate: 33%
Notable Alumni: Mario Molina, Edith Stein, Hannah Arendt, and Walter Benjamin
Founded in 1457, the University of Freiburg is also one of the best tuition free universities in Germany for international students. The university is known for its outstanding research and teaching. Students can choose from a diverse spectrum of disciplines, ranging from humanities and engineering to medicine and business administration, in one of the marvellous free-of-cost universities in Germany. At Freiburg University, you will get excellent opportunities for basic research, both in the core of individual disciplines and in collaborative research.
6. University of Freiburg
Ranking: 192
Popular Courses: Applied Physics, Computer Science, Economics, Physics, and Geology
Acceptance Rate: 33%
Notable Alumni: Mario Molina, Edith Stein, Hannah Arendt, and Walter Benjamin
Founded in 1457, the University of Freiburg is also one of the best tuition free universities in Germany for international students. The university is known for its outstanding research and teaching. Students can choose from a diverse spectrum of disciplines, ranging from humanities and engineering to medicine and business administration, in one of the marvellous free-of-cost universities in Germany. At Freiburg University, you will get excellent opportunities for basic research, both in the core of individual disciplines and in collaborative research.
7. RWTH Aachen University
Ranking: 106
Popular Courses: Computer Engineering, Business Administration, Technology Communication, and Technology Education
Acceptance Rate: 10%
Notable Alumni: Eike Batista, Ranga Yogeshwar, and Franz Josef Radermacher
One of the most renowned and largest tuition-free universities in German technology, the RWTH Aachen University attracts thousands of international students and scientists every year. The avant-garde university is one of the best German universities without any tuition fees. The institution has 260 institutes in nine faculties and offers more than 173 courses. The university welcomes diversity and is committed to respectful and inclusive cooperation in everyday university life.
8. University of Bonn
Ranking: 239
Popular Courses: Law, Agricultural Science, Art History, and Biochemistry
Acceptance Rate: 36%
Notable Alumni: Karl Marx, Franz Boas, Andrea Nahles, and Markus Gabriel
One of the tuition-free universities in the country, the University of Bonn, was built more than 200 years ago. It has to be added to the list of public universities in Germany that will be a good fit for students. The University of Bonn comprises over 35,000 students and is one of the best tuition-free universities in Germany. The University of Bonn provides a broad range of programs across disciplines, from Agricultural Sciences and Psychology to Law and Art History. Being one of the world's most distinguished, well-networked research universities, the university opens the door to excellent research opportunities for students.
9. Heidelberg University
Ranking: 87
Popular Courses: Economics, Natural Sciences, Liberal Arts & Theology, and Mathematics
Acceptance Rate: 45%
Notable Alumni: Judy Smith, Allyson Lyle, Kamryn Memmer, and Terry Owen
Established in 1386, Heidelberg University is one of Europe's leading research institutions and tuition-free universities in Germany. The university is home to 29,897+ students, of which around 5,546 are international students, with more than 180 study programs across diverse fields such as Ancient History, Biomedical Engineering, Earth Sciences, Law, Political Science, Scientific Computing, and Sociology.
10. University of Münster
Ranking: 384
Popular Courses: Applied Linguistics, Business Administration, Educational Science, and Biology
Acceptance Rate: 15%
Notable Alumni: Ursula von der Leyen, Judith Rakers, and Thomas de Maizière
One of the largest and tuition-free universities to study in Germany and the world, the University of Münster enrols 45,700+ students annually. Being one of the best German universities with zero tuition fees, the university offers degree programs across fields and 30 research centres. However, it is not completely free to study in German universities. Students need to have about €850 and €900 per month to stay comfortably if they are not working part-time.
11. Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
Ranking: 131
Popular Courses: Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Computer Science, Chemical Engineering
Acceptance Rate: 20-30%
Notable Alumni: Karl Friedrich Benz, Heinrich Rudolf Hertz, Gottlieb Daimler, Ferdinand Porsche
KIT stands out as a public university in Germany for international students and global scholars for numerous reasons. Renowned for academic brilliance, especially in engineering and natural sciences, it boasts affiliations with Nobel laureates and is part of TU9, a prestigious consortium. Approximately 20% of the student body at KIT comes from abroad, reflecting its global appeal. Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) has approximately 25,000 students, with around 5,000 international students representing various countries. KIT offers more than 100 degree programs, covering a wide range of disciplines, including engineering, natural sciences, economics, and humanities.
12. Technische Universität Berlin
Ranking: 147
Popular Courses: Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Computer Science, Architecture, Civil Engineering
Acceptance Rate: 20-25%
Notable Alumni: Carl Bosch, Konrad Zuse, Werner von Siemens, Carl von Linde
Ranked among the best public universities in Germany, Technische Universität Berlin (TU Berlin) shines for many reasons. TU Berlin provides a supportive environment for international students, including assistance with admissions, accommodation, and integration into the university community. With free tuition and robust support services, TU Berlin attracts scholars worldwide. Technische Universität Berlin has a vibrant international community, with over 8,000 international students among its approximately 34,000 students. The university offers around 100 different courses of study, spanning a wide range of disciplines.
13. Technische Universität Dresden
Ranking:172
Popular Courses: Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Computer Science, Civil Engineering, Environmental Engineering
Acceptance Rate: 15-20%
Notable Alumni: Manfred von Ardenne, Walter Bruch, Erich Kästner, Ludwig Leichhardt
Technische Universität Dresden (TUD) attracts several global scholars. Renowned for its academic brilliance and research prowess, TUD offers a diverse range of programs amidst the scientific hub of Dresden. It boasts international recognition, ties with Nobel laureates, and membership in TU9, a prestigious group of German institutes. It is also a member of the TU9, an incorporated society of the largest and most notable German institutes of technology. It has a student population of around 30,000, with approximately 15% being international students. The university offers over 120 courses across various disciplines, including engineering, natural sciences, humanities, and medicine.
Eligibility and Admission Process
Getting admission to one of the best tuition-free universities in Germany is a dream come true. However, to achieve the career of your dreams in the best public universities in Germany, you need to go through a rigorous admission process in tuition free universities in Germany. The requirements and admission process might vary from university to university. But we have tried to curate a list of general requirements and the process of admission below for you:
1. Applying for admission to German universities with free tuition.
2. Academic transcripts
3. Certificates of educational qualification
4. English proficiency test scores of IELTS, TOEFL and Duolingo
5. German proficiency test scores of TestDaF and DSH
How Do I Apply to Public Universities In Germany?
Excited about pursuing your dreams at one of the best public universities in Germany? The application process is as easy as pie, much like any other college application. Here's a handy guide to help you navigate smoothly into the top public universities in Germany.
1. Choose Your Dream University: Explore and select the public university that aligns with your academic interests and career aspirations.
2. Complete Required Exams: Depending on your chosen program, you may need to take exams like IELTS, TOEFL, or GRE.
3. Prepare Your Application Package: Write a compelling Statement of Purpose and gather Letters of Recommendation. Ensure your application is comprehensive with all necessary documents.
4. Submit Your Application: Send your complete application along with exam scores, transcripts, and recommendations before the university's deadline.
5. Review Admission Requirements: Some programs may have specific admission criteria. If not, you can usually enrol directly.
6. Pay Your Semester Fee: Once accepted, pay the semester fee to secure your spot at one of Germany's top public universities.
Living and Accommodation Costs in Germany
Studying in free universities in Germany is a great outlet for you to save up and spend on other facets of life. However, as a major European country bustling with international students and tourists, living costs can be a major deterrent. However, with some smart savings, students will find it easy to navigate their daily costs while studying at German universities for international students free. Here is a breakdown of the average rents in major Germany cities:
Adding to your rent, a good life is impossible in Germany without good spending habits. Of course, the essentials such as groceries, fitness, utilities, and transportation are expenses you will incur while studying in free universities in Germany for international students in english. However, one must also look at miscellaneous expenses that might come up too. Keep in mind that these expenses might differ from individual to individual and even city to city. Therefore, they are rough estimates at best.
Now, we know studying in Germany extends beyond the classroom. The country's rich diversity, high quality of education, and superior research opportunities make it one of the top study destinations for students worldwide. And with numerous exceptional tuition free universities in Germany, students have a wonderful opportunity to attain academic excellence. Whether you're interested in engineering, you can also browse the best universities in Germany. By studying at a tuition free university in Germany, you will be saving a lot of money, and you will be able to save it at one of the banks in Germany. To find out the best banks, you can check out our webstory on the best banks in Germany!