500+ Important GRE Words List You Need To Know

500+ GRE Words List

1. Aberrant - adj. -  markedly different from an accepted norm

• Example: The teacher noticed an aberrant behaviour in the classroom when one student started singing loudly during the math lesson.

2. Abeyance - noun -  temporary cessation or suspension

• Example: The project was put in abeyance until further funding could be secured.

3. Abscond - verb - run away, often taking something or somebody along

• Example: He absconded with the money before anyone realised it was missing.

4. Abstemious - adj - marked by temperance in indulgence

• Example: She maintained an abstemious diet, avoiding sweets and fried foods.

5. Abstruse - adj - difficult to understand

• Example: The professor's lecture on quantum physics was so abstruse that most students couldn't understand it.

6. Absurd - adj - inconsistent with reason or logic or common sense

• Example: It’s absurd to think that cats can fly without any wings

7. Abyss - noun - a bottomless gulf or pit

• Example: The deep ocean seemed like an abyss with no end in sight.

8. Abate - verb - become less intense or widespread

• Example: the storm suddenly abated

9. Acquiesce - verb - agree or express agreement

• Example: Despite his reluctance, he eventually acquiesced to his friend's request to join the hiking trip.

10. Adamant - adj - very hard native crystalline carbon valued as a gem

• Example: She was adamant about not leaving the party early, insisting on staying until the end.

11. Adept - adj - having or showing knowledge skill and aptitude

• Example: Sarah is adept at playing the piano, effortlessly mastering each piece she learns.

12. Admonish - verb - scold or reprimand; take to task

• Example: The teacher had to admonish the students for talking during the test.

13. Adulate - verb - flatter in an obsequious manner

• Example: Some fans adulate their favourite celebrities, praising them endlessly for their talent.

14. Adulation - noun - exaggerated flattery or praise

• Example: The actor received adulation from the crowd as he walked onto the stage to accept his award.

15. Adulterate - verb -  make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance

• Example: Some dishonest merchants adulterate their products by adding cheaper ingredients to increase profits.

16. Adumbrate - verb - describe roughly or give the main points or summary of

• Example: The teacher adumbrated the main points of the lesson before diving into the details.

17. Adverse - adj - in an opposing direction

• Example: The adverse weather conditions forced us to cancel our outdoor picnic plans.

18. Aesthete - noun - one who professes great sensitivity to the beauty of art

• Example: As an aesthete, Emily has a deep appreciation for art and spends hours exploring museums and galleries.

19. Affable - adj - diffusing warmth and friendliness

• Example: The new neighbour was very affable, greeting everyone with a warm smile and friendly conversation.

20. Affliction - noun - a cause of great suffering and distress

• Example: Losing her pet was a great affliction for Sarah, as she had grown deeply attached to it.

21. Affluent - adj - having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

• Example: The affluent neighborhood was filled with large houses and luxury cars.

22. Aggrandize - verb - embellish; increase the scope, power, or importance of

• Example: Tom tends to aggrandize his achievements, making them sound more impressive than they really are.

23. Agitate - verb - move or cause to move back and forth

• Example: The noisy construction nearby continues to agitate the residents, disrupting their peace and quiet.

24. Agog - adj - highly excited

• Example: The children were agog with excitement as they waited for the magician to perform his tricks.

25. Alacrity - noun - liveliness and eagerness

• Example: With alacrity, James volunteered to help his neighbor carry groceries into the house.

26. Allegation - noun - a formal accusation against somebody

• Example: The police investigated the allegation of theft made by the shop owner against the suspect.

27. Allegiance - noun - the act of binding yourself to a course of action

• Example: She pledged her allegiance to her country by faithfully reciting the national anthem.

28. Ally -  noun - a friendly nation

• Example: As allies, they supported each other through both good times and bad.

29. Amalgamate - verb - bring or combine together or with something else

• Example: The two companies decided to amalgamate their resources to create a stronger, more competitive entity.

30. Ambiguous - adj - having more than one possible meaning

• Example: The instructions were ambiguous, leaving the students confused about what to do next.

31. Ambivalent - adj - uncertain or unable to decide about what course to follow

• Example: Sarah felt ambivalent about accepting the job offer, torn between the excitement of a new opportunity and the comfort of her current position.

32. Ambrosial - adj - worthy of the gods

• Example: The aroma of freshly baked bread was truly ambrosial, making everyone's mouths water.

33. Ameliorate - verb - make better

• Example: The new regulations aim to ameliorate the living conditions of the residents in the community.

34. Amenable - adj - disposed or willing to comply

• Example: Despite the challenges, she remained amenable to finding a solution that worked for everyone involved.

35. Anachronism - noun - locating something at a time when it couldn't have existed

• Example: In today's digital age, using a typewriter seems like an anachronism, a relic from the past.

36. Analgesic - adj - capable of relieving pain

• Example: She took an analgesic to relieve the pain in her headache.

37. Annex - verb - attach to

• Example: The company decided to annex the adjacent building to expand their office space.

38. Annotate - verb - add explanatory notes to or supply with critical comments

• Example: He used sticky notes to annotate important sections in his textbook.

39. Annul - verb - cancel officially

• Example: The court ruling served to annul their marriage, rendering it invalid.

40. Anomalous - adj - deviating from the general or common order or type

• Example: The strange behaviour of the dog was anomalous, as it had never acted that way before.

41. Antediluvian - adj - of or relating to the period before the biblical flood

• Example: The archaeologists discovered antediluvian artifacts dating back thousands of years.

42. Antipathy - noun - a feeling of intense dislike

• Example: There was a strong antipathy between the two rival teams, making cooperation difficult.

43. Antiseptic - adj - thoroughly clean and free of disease-causing organisms

• Example: The nurse applied antiseptic to the wound to prevent infection.

44. Apocryphal - adj - being of questionable authenticity

• Example: The story was deemed apocryphal, as there was no evidence to support its truthfulness.

45. Apparition - noun - a ghostly appearing figure

• Example: Late at night, she thought she saw an apparition in the old abandoned house.

46. Appraise - verb - consider in a comprehensive way

• Example: He asked his colleague to appraise his artwork to determine its value.

47. Apprehension - noun - fearful expectation or anticipation

• Example: Despite his apprehension, he decided to go ahead with the bungee jump.

48. Apprise - verb - inform somebody of something

• Example: She called to apprise him of the latest developments in the project.

49. Approbation - noun - official acceptance or agreement

• Example: The manager's approbation boosted the team's morale.

50. Aptitude - noun - inherent ability

• Example: Her aptitude for mathematics was evident from her excellent grades.

51. Aqueous - adj - similar to or containing or dissolved in water

• Example: The soil was too aqueous for planting crops; it was too soggy.

52. Arable - adj - capable of being farmed productively

• Example: The farmer had several acres of arable land where he grew various crops.

53. Arbitrate - verb - act between parties with a view to reconciling differences

• Example: The board has the power to arbitrate in disputes

54. Arduous - adj - characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion

• Example: The couple decided to arbitrate their dispute through mediation rather than going to court.

55. Articulate - adj - express or state clearly

• Example: She was able to articulate her thoughts clearly during the presentation.

56. Ascetic - adj - someone who practices self-denial as a spiritual discipline

• Example: The monk chose an ascetic lifestyle, living in simplicity and austerity.

57. Ascribe - verb - attribute or credit to

• Example: He tried to ascribe his success to hard work and perseverance.

58. Asperity - noun - harshness of manner

• Example: Despite his usual asperity, the boss praised the team for their hard work.

59. Aspersion - noun - a disparaging remark

• Example: She cast aspersions on his character, spreading rumors without evidence.

60. Aspiration - noun - a cherished desire

• Example: Her aspiration was to become a doctor and help people in need.

61. Assess - verb -  estimate the nature, quality, ability or significance of

• Example: The teacher will assess the students' progress through regular quizzes and tests.

62. .Assuage - verb - provide physical relief, as from pain

• Example: A warm cup of tea helped to assuage her sore throat.

63. Astringent - adj - tending to draw together or constrict soft organic tissue

• Example: The astringent taste of the lemon made her pucker her lips.

64. Astute - adj - marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

• Example: His astute observations helped him solve the problem quickly.

65. Atone - verb -  turn away from sin or do penitence

• Example: He sought to atone for his mistake by apologizing sincerely.

66. Atrophy - verb - a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse

• Example: Without exercise, muscles will atrophy and weaken over time.

67. Attentive - adj - taking heed

• Example: The attentive student listened carefully to the teacher's instructions.

68. Attenuate - verb - become weaker, in strength, value, or magnitude

• Example: Adding water to the paint will attenuate its intensity.

69. Audacious - adj - disposed to venture or take risks

• Example: Her audacious plan to climb the mountain impressed everyone.

70. Augment - verb - enlarge or increase

• Example: Regular exercise can augment your strength and endurance.

71. Auspicious - adj  indicating favourable circumstances and good luck

• Example: The auspicious weather forecast promised a sunny day for the outdoor event.

72. Austere - adj - of a stern or strict bearing or demeanour

• Example: The room was decorated in an austere style, with minimal furnishings.

73. Axiom - noun - a proposition that is not susceptible of proof or disproof

• Example: "Practice makes perfect" is an age-old axiom that holds true in many situations.

74. Banal - adj - repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse

• Example: The speech was filled with banal clichés, lacking originality or depth.

75. Belfry - noun - a tower in which bells are hung

• Example: The bats flew out of the belfry as the bell rang loudly.

76. Bevy - noun - a flock of birds

• Example: A bevvy of birds gathered around the bird feeder in the garden.

77. Bifurcate - verb - split or divide into two

• Example: The river bifurcates into two smaller streams, flowing in different directions.

78. Bilk - verb - cheat somebody out of what is due, especially money

• Example: He tried to bilk his customers by overcharging them for inferior products.

79. Blight - noun - any plant disease resulting in withering without rotting

• Example: The blight on the crops caused a significant decrease in yield.

80. Blithe - adj - carefree and happy and lighthearted

• Example: She approached life with a blithe attitude, always cheerful and carefree.

81. Bolster - noun - support and strengthen

• Example: The additional support will bolster the strength of the bridge.

82. Bombastic - adj - ostentatiously lofty in style

• Example: His bombastic speech was full of grandiose claims and exaggerated language.

83. Bonhomie - noun - a disposition to be friendly and approachable

• Example: The atmosphere was filled with bonhomie as friends gathered for a reunion.

84. Boor - noun - a crude, uncouth ill-bred person lacking refinement

• Example: His boorish behaviour at the party offended many guests.

85. Burgeon - verb - grow and flourish

• Example: The city continued to burgeon with new buildings and developments.

86. Burnish - verb - polish and make shiny

• Example: He spent hours burnishing the antique silverware until it shone brightly.

87. Cabal - noun - a clique that seeks power usually through intrigue

• Example: The cabal of politicians met in secret to discuss their plans.

88. Cacophony - noun -  loud, confusing, disagreeable sounds

• Example: The cacophony of honking horns made it hard to hear in the city traffic.

89. Calumny - noun -  a false accusation of an offence

• Example: He spread calumny about his rival to tarnish his reputation.

90. Canard - noun - a deliberately misleading fabrication

• Example: The rumour turned out to be a canard with no basis in truth.

91. Candid - adj - openly straightforward and direct without secretiveness

• Example: She appreciated his candid feedback on her performance.

92. Capricious - adj - determined by chance or impulse rather than by necessity

• Example: His capricious nature made it hard to predict his actions.

93. Cartography - noun - the making of maps and charts

• Example: The cartography class taught students how to make maps.

94. Castigate - verb - inflict severe punishment on

• Example: The coach didn't hesitate to castigate the team for their poor performance.

95. Catalyst - noun -  a substance that initiates or accelerates a chemical reaction

• Example: The new law served as a catalyst for change in the community.

96. Catholic - adj - comprehensive or broad-minded in tastes and interests

• Example:: The Catholic church celebrated Mass every Sunday.

97. Caustic - adj - capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action

• Example: His caustic remarks left a sour taste in everyone's mouth.

98. Chaos - noun - formless state of matter before the creation of the cosmos

• Example: The protest descended into chaos as tensions escalated.

99. Chauvinist - noun - a person with a prejudiced belief in his own superiority

• Example: He was criticised for his chauvinist views on gender roles.

100. Chicanery - noun - the use of tricks to deceive someone

• Example: The businessman used chicanery to manipulate the stock market.

101. Circumspect - adj - careful to consider potential consequences and avoid risk

• Example: She was circumspect in her dealings with strangers.

102. Cloying - adj - overly sweet

• Example: The cloying sweetness of the dessert made her feel nauseous.

103. Coalesce - verb - fuse or cause to come together

• Example: The diverse group of students began to coalesce into a cohesive team.

104.  Coffer - noun - the funds of a government, institution, or individual

• Example: He kept his savings in a coffer hidden under the floorboards.

105.  Cogent - adj -  powerfully persuasive

• Example: Her cogent arguments persuaded even the sceptics.

106.  Collusion - noun -  secret agreement

• Example: The evidence of collusion between the companies was undeniable.

107. Condone - verb - excuse, overlook, or make allowances for

• Example: Some people condone lying if it serves their interests.

108. Connoisseur - noun - an expert able to appreciate a field

• Example: He was a connoisseur of fine wine, able to discern subtle flavours.

109. Contrite - adj - feeling or expressing pain or sorrow

• Example: He was contrite after realising the impact of his actions on others.

110. Contumacious - adj - willfully obstinate; stubbornly disobedient

• Example: The contumacious student refused to obey the teacher's instructions.

111. Convoluted - adj -  highly complex or intricate

• Example: The instructions were convoluted and hard to follow.

112. Corroborate - verb - give evidence for

• Example: The witness was able to corroborate the suspect's alibi.

113. Cosset - verb - treat with excessive indulgence

• Example: She loved to cosset her pet cat, pampering it with treats and toys.

114. Coterie - noun - an exclusive circle of people with a common purpose

• Example: They were part of an exclusive coterie of intellectuals.

115. Craven - adj - lacking even the rudiments of courage; abjectly fearful

• Example: He was too craven to stand up for what he believed in.

116. Credulous - adj - showing a lack of judgment or experience

• Example: His credulous nature made him an easy target for scams.

117. Crescendo - noun - a gradual increase in loudness

• Example: The noise outside reached a crescendo as the parade passed by.

118. Cupidity - noun - extreme greed for material wealth

• Example: His cupidity drove him to pursue wealth at any cost.

119.  Curmudgeon - noun -  an irascible, cantankerous person full of stubborn ideas

• Example: The old man was known in the neighbourhood as a curmudgeon, always grumpy and irritable.

120. Debutante - noun - a young woman making her formal entrance into society

• Example: The debutante made her first appearance at the ball, wearing a stunning gown.

121. Declivity - noun - a downward slope or bend

• Example: The path led down a steep declivity, making it difficult to climb.

122. Decorous - adj - characterised by propriety and dignity and good taste

• Example: She behaved in a decorous manner at the formal dinner, using proper etiquette.

123. Decorum - noun - propriety in manners and conduct

• Example: The teacher reminded the students to observe decorum during the assembly.

124. Deface - verb - mar or spoil the appearance of

• Example: Vandals tried to deface the statue by spray-painting graffiti on it.

125. Deference - noun - courteous regard for people's feelings

• Example: He showed deference to his elders by listening respectfully to their advice.

126. Deleterious - adj - harmful to living things

• Example: Smoking has deleterious effects on your health, causing harm over time.

127. Demagogue - noun - a leader who seeks support by appealing to popular passions

• Example: The politician was accused of being a demagogue, manipulating public opinion for his own gain.

128. Demur - verb - politely refuse or take exception to

• Example: She raised her hand to demur when asked to do something she disagreed with.

129. Deride - verb - treat or speak of with contempt

• Example: The bullies derided him for his unusual clothing.

130. Desiccate - verb - lacking vitality or spirit; lifeless

• Example: The dried fruit will desiccate if left out in the sun for too long.

131. Desultory - adj - marked by lack of definite plan, purpose, or enthusiasm

• Example: He made a desultory attempt at cleaning his room, not putting much effort into it.

132. Diaphanous - adj - so thin as to transmit light

• Example: She wore a diaphanous scarf that fluttered in the breeze.

133. Diatribe - noun - thunderous verbal attack

• Example: His speech turned into a diatribe against the government's policies.

134. Dictum - noun - an authoritative declaration

• Example: The dictum "practice makes perfect" is often repeated in sports training.

135. Diffident - adj - showing modest reserve

• Example: He was diffident about speaking in public, lacking confidence in his abilities.

136. Dilate - verb - become wider

• Example: The doctor used drops to dilate her pupils during the eye exam.

137. Dilatory - adj - wasting time

• Example: His dilatory behaviour caused him to miss the deadline for the project.

138. Dilettante - noun - an amateur engaging in an activity without serious intention

• Example: He was considered a dilettante, dabbling in various hobbies without mastering any.

139. Dirge - noun - a song or hymn of mourning as a memorial to a dead person

• Example: The mourners sang a dirge at the funeral, expressing their sorrow.

140. Disabuse - verb - free somebody from an erroneous belief

• Example: She tried to disabuse him of the notion that all snakes are dangerous.

141. Discern - verb - perceive, recognise, or detect

• Example: She could discern the outline of the mountains in the distance.

142.  Disparate - adj - fundamentally different or distinct in quality or kind

• Example: The two paintings were disparate in style, showing no similarity.

143. Dissemble - verb - behave unnaturally or affectedly

• Example: He tried to dissemble his true intentions, pretending to agree with everyone.

144. Dissonance - noun - disagreeable sounds

• Example: The dissonance between the two opinions led to a heated argument.

145. Distaff - noun - a stick on which wool or flax is wound before spinning

• Example:The spinning wheel was traditionally associated with the distaff side of the family.

146. Distend - verb  - cause to expand as if by internal pressure

• Example: His stomach began to distend after eating too much food.

147. Dither - verb - be undecided or uncertain

• Example: She stood in the doorway, dithering about whether to go inside or not.

148. Diurnal - adj - having a daily cycle or occurring every day

• Example: Some animals are diurnal, meaning they are active during the day.

149. Divine - adj - a clergyman or other person in religious orders

• Example: The priest was believed to have the ability to divine the future.

150. Doctrinaire - adj - a stubborn person of arbitrary or arrogant opinions

• Example: He was criticised for being too doctrinaire, refusing to consider other viewpoints.

151. Dogma - noun -a doctrine or code of beliefs accepted as authoritative

• Example: The religious sect followed a strict dogma with no room for deviation.

152. Dogmatic - adj - pertaining to a code of beliefs accepted as authoritative

• Example: He was known for his dogmatic insistence on following the rules exactly.

153. Droll - adj - comical in an odd or whimsical manner

• Example: His droll sense of humour always made his friends laugh.

154. Dupe - verb - fool or hoax

• Example: She felt like a dupe after falling for the scam.

155. Dyspeptic - adj -  suffering from indigestion

• Example: His dyspeptic mood put a damper on the party, making everyone feel uneasy.

156. Ebullient - adj - joyously unrestrained

• Example: Her ebullient personality lit up the room, spreading joy to everyone around her.

157. Eclectic - adj -selecting what seems best of various styles or ideas

• Example: She had an eclectic taste in music, enjoying everything from classical to rock.

158. Edify - verb - make understand

• Example: The book aimed to edify readers on the principles of financial management.

159.  Efficacy - noun - capacity or power to produce a desired result

• Example: The efficacy of the new medicine was proven through extensive clinical trials.

160. Effigy - noun - a representation of a person

• Example: Protesters burned an effigy of the dictator in the town square.

161. Effrontery - noun -  audacious behaviour that you have no right to

• Example: His effrontery knew no bounds as he shamelessly lied to everyone.

162. Elegy - noun - a mournful poem, a lament for the dead

• Example: The poem was a heartfelt elegy for her late grandfather.

163. Eloquent - adj - expressing yourself readily, clearly, and effectively

• Example: The speaker delivered an eloquent speech that moved the audience to tears.

164. Embellish - verb - make more attractive as by adding ornament or colour

• Ex ample: He tended to embellish his stories, adding dramatic details to make them more interesting.

165. Emulate - verb - strive to equal or match, especially by imitating

• Example: Students often try to emulate their favourite celebrities' fashion sense.

166. Encomium - noun - a formal expression of praise

• Example: His encomium praised her kindness and generosity.

167. Endemic - adj - native to or confined to a certain region

• Example: Malaria is endemic in tropical regions, where it is widespread.

168. Enervate - verb - weaken physically, mentally, or morally

• Example: The long hours of work began to enervate him, leaving him exhausted.

169. Engender - verb - call forth

• Example: Their argument only served to engender more conflict between them.

170. Enigma - noun - something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

• Example: The mystery surrounding the disappearance of the painting remained an enigma.

171. Enumerate - verb - specify individually

• Example: She took out her notebook to enumerate the items on her grocery list.

172. Ephemeral - adj - anything short-lived, as an insect that lives only for a day

• Example: The beauty of the cherry blossoms was ephemeral, lasting only a few weeks.

173. Epicure - noun - a person devoted to refined sensuous enjoyment

• Example: He considered himself an epicure, always seeking out the finest cuisine.

174. Equivocate - verb - be deliberately ambiguous or unclear

• Example: The politician tried to equivocate when asked about his stance on the issue.

175. Erratic - adj - liable to sudden, unpredictable change

• Example: His erratic behaviour made it difficult to predict his actions.

176. Ersatz - adj - an artificial or inferior substitute or imitation

• Example: The ersatz leather jacket looked real from a distance, but it was actually fake.

177. Erudite - adj - having or showing profound knowledge

• Example: His erudite lectures on philosophy were highly praised by his students.

178. Eschew - verb - avoid and stay away from deliberately

• Example: He chose to eschew alcohol, preferring to lead a sober lifestyle.

179. Esoteric - adj - understandable only by an enlightened inner circle

• Example: The book delved into esoteric topics that only a few could understand.

180. Estimable - adj - deserving of respect or high regard

• Example: Her estimable qualities earned her the admiration of her peers.

181. Ethos - noun - the distinctive spirit of a culture or an era

• Example: The company's ethos prioritised customer satisfaction above all else.

182. Eulogy - noun -a formal expression of praise for someone who has died

• Example: He delivered a moving eulogy at his friend's funeral, honouring his memory.

183 Euphemism - noun - an inoffensive expression substituted for an offensive one

• Example: The use of "passed away" as a euphemism for "died" softened the blow.

184. Euphony - noun - any pleasing and harmonious sounds

• Example: The song had a beautiful euphony that soothed the listener's soul.

185. Exacerbate - verb -make worse

• Example: His harsh words only served to exacerbate the situation, making things worse.

186. Exculpate - verb - pronounce not guilty of criminal charges

• Example: The evidence presented in court served to exculpate the defendant.

187. Exigent - adj - demanding immediate attention

• Example: The exigent circumstances required immediate action.

188. Exonerate - verb - pronounce not guilty of criminal charges

• Example: The new evidence served to exonerate him of all charges.

189. Explicit - adj - precisely and clearly expressed or readily observable

• Example: She gave explicit instructions on how to assemble the furniture.

190. Exponent - noun - notation of how many times to multiply a quantity by itself

• Example: He was a staunch exponent of renewable energy.

191. Expurgate - verb - edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate

• Example: The editor had to expurgate the explicit content from the manuscript before publishing it.

192. Fallow - adj - left unplowed and unseeded during a growing season

• Example: The farmer left his fields fallow to allow the soil to rest and regain nutrients.

193. Fanatical - adj - marked by excessive enthusiasm for a cause or idea

• Example: His fanatical devotion to the team led him to attend every game, rain or shine.

194. Fatuous - adj - devoid of intelligence

• Example: She made a fatuous comment that left everyone rolling their eyes.

195. Fawn - noun - a young deer

• Example: The assistant manager would often fawn over the boss, hoping to gain favour.

196. Fecund - adj -capable of producing offspring or vegetation

• Example: The fecund soil yielded a bountiful harvest of fruits and vegetables.

197. Fervid - adj - characterised by intense emotion

• Example: His fervid speech stirred the crowd, inspiring them to take action.

198. Fetid - adj - offensively malodorous

• Example: The fetid smell emanating from the garbage can made everyone gag.

199. Flag - noun - a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

• Example: The red flag warned swimmers of dangerous currents at the beach.

200. Florid - adj - elaborately or excessively ornamented

• Example: Her florid prose was filled with elaborate descriptions and flowery language.

201. Foment - verb - try to stir up

• Example: The politician's inflammatory remarks served to foment unrest among the population.

202. Ford - noun - cross a river where it's shallow

• Example: He helped her ford the river by holding her hand as they crossed.

203. Forestall - verb - keep from happening or arising; make impossible

• Example: The new security measures were put in place to forestall any potential threats.

204. Fortuitous - adj - lucky; occurring by happy chance

• Example: It was fortuitous that she found a $20 bill on the sidewalk just when she needed it.

205. Fractious - adj - easily irritated or annoyed

• Example: The fractious children argued over who got to play with the toy first.

206. Frenetic - adj - fast and energetic in an uncontrolled or wild way

• Example: The frenetic pace of the city was overwhelming for the small-town visitor.

207. Frugality - noun - prudence in avoiding waste

• Example: His frugality allowed him to save money for a rainy day.

208. Furtive - adj -  secret and sly

• Example: She cast a furtive glance around before slipping the key into her pocket.

209.  Gambol - verb - play or run boisterously

• Example: The lambs gambol in the field, leaping and frolicking joyfully.

210. Garner - verb - assemble or get together

• Example: She worked hard to garner support for her charity fundraiser.

211. Garrulous - adj - full of trivial conversation

• Example: The garrulous old man loved to talk and would often chat for hours.

212. Gestation - noun - the period during which an embryo develops

• Example: The gestation period for a baby elephant is around 22 months.

213. Glib - adj - artfully persuasive in speech

• Example: His glib tongue allowed him to talk his way out of any situation.

214. Glower - verb - look angry or sullen as if to signal disapproval

• Example: He gave her a glower of disapproval when she arrived late.

215. Gradation - noun - relative position in a ranked series

• Example: There was a gradation of colours in the sunset, from pink to orange to purple.

216. Gregarious - adj - temperamentally seeking and enjoying the company of others

• Example: She's very gregarious and loves to be surrounded by friends and family.

217. Grievous - adj - causing or marked by grief or anguish

• Example: The accident caused grievous injuries that took months to heal.

218. Grovel - verb - show submission or fear

• Example: He had to grovel and apologise after offending his boss.

219. Guile - noun - shrewdness as demonstrated by being skilled in deception

• Example: With guile, the fox tricked the other animals into giving him their food.

220. Gullible - adj - naive and easily deceived or tricked

• Example: She's so gullible that she'll believe anything you tell her.

221. Hapless - adj - unfortunate and deserving of pity

• Example: The hapless kitten got stuck in the tree and couldn't get down.

222. Hegemony - noun - the dominance or leadership of one social group over others

• Example: The country sought to establish hegemony over the region by exerting its influence.

223. Hermetic - adj - completely sealed or airtight

• Example: The hermetic seal kept the food fresh inside the container.

224. Heterogeneous - adj - consisting of elements, not of the same kind or nature

• Example: The city's population is highly heterogeneous, with people from diverse backgrounds.

225. Hoary - adj - having grey or white hair as with age

• Example: The hoary old man told stories of his adventures from long ago.

226. Homogeneous - adj - all of the same or similar kind of nature

• Example: The homogeneous mixture had the same composition throughout.

227. Husband - noun - a male partner in a marriage

• Example: He vowed to husband his resources carefully to ensure they lasted.

228. Hyperbole - noun - extravagant exaggeration

• Example: She used hyperbole to emphasise how much she loved her new job.

229. Iconoclast - noun - someone who attacks cherished ideas or institutions

• Example: The iconoclast challenged traditional beliefs by advocating for change.

230. Idiosyncrasy - noun - a behavioural attribute peculiar to an individual

• Example: One of his idiosyncrasies was always wearing mismatched socks.

231. Ignoble - adj - dishonourable in character or purpose

• Example: He committed an ignoble act by stealing from his own family.

232. Imbue - verb - spread or diffuse through

• Example: Her mother tried to imbue her with a sense of responsibility from a young age.

233. Impasse - noun -a situation in which no progress can be made

• Example: The negotiations reached an impasse when neither side would compromise.

234. Impecunious - adj - not having enough money to pay for necessities

• Example: Growing up in an impoverished family, he was often impecunious.

235. Imperturbable - adj - marked by extreme calm and composure

• Example: Despite the chaos around him, he remained imperturbable, showing no signs of stress.

236. Impervious - adj - not admitting of passage or capable of being affected

• Example: The thick walls were impervious to the sound of the traffic outside.

237. Impetuous - adj - characterised by undue haste and lack of thought

• Example: His impetuous decision to quit his job without a plan left him in a difficult situation.

238. Impious - adj - lacking piety or reverence for a god

• Example: The king viewed the rebels as impious for challenging his authority.

239. Implacable - adj - incapable of being appeased or pacified

• Example: The widow harboured implacable hatred towards her husband's killer.

240. Imprecation - noun - the act of calling down a curse that invokes evil

• Example: He muttered an imprecation under his breath when he stubbed his toe.

241. Impugn - verb - attack as false or wrong

• Example: The defence lawyer sought to impugn the credibility of the witness.

242. Incarnadine - noun - redden or make pinkish

• Example: The sunset turned the sky incarnadine, painting it a deep red hue.

243. Inchoate - adj - only partly in existence; imperfectly formed

• Example: His ideas for the project were still inchoate and needed further development.

244. Inculcate - verb - teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions

• Example: The teacher sought to inculcate good manners in her students.

245. Indolent - adj - disinclined to work or exertion

• Example: His indolent nature meant he rarely exerted himself in any activity.

246. Inexorable - adj - impossible to prevent, resist, or stop

• Example: Despite their pleas, the judge remained inexorable in his decision.

247. Ingenuous - adj - lacking in sophistication or worldliness

• Example: She was too ingenuous to see through his lies.

248. Ingrate - noun - a person who shows no thankfulness or appreciation

• Example: The politician accused his opponent of being an ingrate for not supporting his policies.

249. Ingratiate - verb - gain favour with somebody by deliberate efforts

• Example: He tried to ingratiate himself with the boss by complimenting her work.

250. Inimical - adj - tending to obstruct or cause harm

• Example: The harsh weather was inimical to the crops, causing them to wither.

251. Iniquity - noun-  the absence of moral or spiritual values

• Example: The dictator was known for his iniquity, committing numerous atrocities.

252. Innocuous - adj - not injurious to physical or mental health

• Example: His comments were innocuous, causing no harm or offence.

253.  Inquest - noun - an investigation into the cause of an unexpected death

• Example: The coroner conducted an inquest to determine the cause of death.

254. Insipid - adj - lacking interest, significance or impact

• Example: The soup was insipid and lacked flavour.

255. Insurrection - noun -organised opposition to authority

• Example: The insurrection was quickly put down by the government forces.

256. Inter - verb - place in a grave or tomb

• Example: They decided to inter the deceased in the family plot.

257. Interregnum - noun -the time between two reigns or governments

• Example: During the interregnum, there was no ruler to govern the country.

258. Intractable - adj - difficult to manage or mold

• Example: The intractable problem seemed impossible to solve.

259. Intransigent - adj - impervious to pleas, persuasion, requests, or reason

• Example: The workers' union was intransigent in its demands for higher wages.

260. Intrepid - adj - invulnerable to fear or intimidation

• Example: She showed intrepid bravery in the face of danger.

261. Inundate - verb - fill or cover completely, usually with water

• Example: The heavy rain threatened to inundate the city streets.

262. Inure - verb - cause to accept or become hardened to

• Example: Years of hardship had inured him to the difficulties of life.

263. Invective - noun - abusive language used to express blame or censure

• Example: His invective against his opponent was harsh and spiteful.

264. Investiture - noun - the ceremonial promotion of a person to an office or rank

• Example: The king's investiture ceremony marked the beginning of his reign.

265. Invidious - adj - containing or implying a slight or showing prejudice

• Example: His comments comparing the two candidates were invidious and unfair.

266. Irascible - adj - quickly aroused to anger

• Example: His irascible temper made it difficult to work with him.

267. Itinerant - adj - travelling from place to place to work

• Example: As an itinerant worker, he travelled from place to place in search of employment.

268. Jargon - noun - technical terminology characteristic of a particular subject

• Example: The doctor explained the procedure without using medical jargon, making it easier for the patient to understand.

269. Jettison - verb - throw away of something encumbering

• Example: The ship had to jettison some cargo to stay afloat during the storm.

270. Jingoism - noun - fanatical patriotism

• Example: His jingoism often led him to make overly patriotic statements.

271. Jocular - adj - characterised by jokes and good humour

• Example: He lightened the mood with his jocular sense of humour.

272. Judicious - adj - marked by the exercise of common sense in practical matters

• Example: She made a judicious decision after carefully considering all the options.

273. Juncture - noun-  the shape or manner in which things come together

• Example: The project's success hinged on meeting the deadline at this critical juncture.

274. Keen - adj - intense or sharp

• Example: She has a keen interest in art and spends hours painting.

275. Kindle - verb - catch fire

• Example: He used dry leaves and twigs to kindle a fire in the fireplace.

276. Kinetic - adj -relating to the motion of material bodies and their forces

• Example: The kinetic energy of the moving car was converted into electricity.

277. Knell - noun - the sound of a bell rung slowly to announce a death

• Example: The knell of the church bell signalled the end of the funeral service.

278. Kudos - noun - an expression of approval and commendation

• Example: He received kudos from his boss for completing the project ahead of schedule.

279. Lachrymose - adj - showing sorrow

• Example: She felt lachrymose after watching the sad movie, with tears in her eyes.

280. Laconic - adj - brief and to the point

• Example: His laconic responses made it difficult to have a conversation with him.

281. Lament - noun - a cry of sorrow and grief

• Example: She wrote a lament for her lost pet, expressing her sorrow in a poem.

282. Lampoon - verb - ridicule with satire

• Example: The comedian's lampoon of politicians was met with laughter from the audience.

283. Languid - adj - lacking spirit or liveliness

• Example: After a long day of work, she felt languid and tired.

284. Lapidary - adj - relating to precious stones or the art of working with them

• Example: The jeweller's lapidary skills transformed the rough stone into a beautiful gem.

285. Larceny - noun - the act of taking something from someone unlawfully

• Example: The thief was caught in the act of committing larceny and arrested.

286. Largess - noun - liberality in bestowing gifts

• Example: The billionaire's largess allowed him to donate generously to charity.

287. Lassitude - noun - a feeling of lack of interest or energy

• Example: She felt lassitude after the long hike, needing to rest.

288. Latent - adj - potentially existing but not presently evident or realised

• Example: His talent as a musician remained latent until he started practising regularly.

289. Laud - verb - praise, glorify, or honour

• Example: The teacher would always laud her students for their hard work.

290. Lavish - adj - very generous

• Example: They hosted a lavish party with gourmet food and expensive decorations.

291. Leery - adj - openly distrustful and unwilling to confide

• Example: She was leery of strangers, not trusting them easily.

292. Legerdemain - noun - an illusory feat

• Example: His legerdemain as a magician amazed the audience with his tricks.

293. Lethargic - adj - deficient in alertness or activity

• Example: After a big meal, she felt lethargic and didn't want to move.

294. Levity - noun - a manner lacking seriousness

• Example: His levity lightened the mood in the room, making everyone smile.

295. Liberal - adj - showing or characterised by broad-mindedness

• Example: He held liberal views on social issues, advocating for equality and justice.

296. Libertine - noun - unrestrained by convention or morality

• Example: The libertine's lifestyle shocked conservative society.

297. Licentious - adj -lacking moral discipline

• Example: The licentious behaviour at the party was frowned upon by many guests.

298. Limpid - adj - clear and bright

• Example: The water in the pond was limpid and clear, allowing you to see to the bottom.

299. Lionize - verb - assign great social importance to

• Example: The actor was lionised for his performance in the award-winning film.

300. Lissome - adj - moving and bending with ease

• Example: The ballerina moved with lissome grace across the stage.

301. Listless - adj - lacking zest or vivacity

• Example: He felt listless and unmotivated to do anything productive.

302. Livid - adj - furiously angry

• Example: She was livid when she discovered her phone was missing.

303. Loquacious - adj - full of trivial conversation

• Example: The loquacious salesman could talk for hours without pause.

304. Lucid - adj - transparently clear; easily understandable

• Example: The instructions were lucid and easy to understand.

305. Lugubrious - adj - excessively mournful

• Example: The lugubrious music added to the sombre atmosphere of the funeral.

306. Lumber - verb - the wood of trees prepared for use as building material

• Example: They had to lumber the heavy furniture up the stairs to the second floor.

307. Luminous - adj - softly bright or radiant

• Example: The stars in the night sky were luminous and twinkling above.

308. Machination - noun - a crafty and involved plot to achieve your ends

• Example: The villain's machination to take over the city was thwarted by the hero.

309. Maelstrom - noun - a powerful circular current of water

• Example: The ship was caught in a maelstrom of swirling waves during the storm.

310. Magnate - noun - a very wealthy or powerful businessperson

• Example: He was a magnate in the tech industry, owning several successful companies.

311. Malediction - noun - the act of calling down a curse that invokes evil

• Example: The witch's malediction cursed the kingdom with eternal darkness.

312. Malinger - verb - avoid responsibilities and duties, often by faking illness

• Example: He tried to malinger to avoid going to school by pretending to be sick.

313. Malleable - adj - capable of being shaped or bent

• Example: The malleable clay was easy to shape into different forms.

314. Mannered - adj - having unnatural behavioural attributes

• Example: Her mannered speech and gestures seemed artificial and rehearsed.

315. Martinet - noun - someone who demands exact conformity to rules and forms

• Example: His strict rules and discipline earned him the reputation of being a martinet.

316. Maudlin - adj - very sentimental or emotional

• Example: She became maudlin after watching a sad movie, crying over every scene.

317. Mendacious - adj - given to lying

• Example: His mendacious behaviour made it hard to trust anything he said.

318. Mendicant - adj - a pauper who lives by begging

• Example:  The mendicant begged for food and shelter on the streets.

319. Mercurial - adj - liable to sudden, unpredictable change

• Example: His mercurial temperament made it hard to predict his mood.

320. Meretricious - adj - tastelessly showy

• Example: She wore a meretricious dress, flashy and lacking in taste.

321. Metaphor - noun - a figure of speech that suggests a non-literal similarity

• Example:  His anger was like a metaphorical storm, fierce and destructive.

322. Meticulous - adj - marked by precise accordance with details

• Example:  He was meticulous in his work, paying attention to every detail

323. Militate - verb - have force or influence; bring about an effect or change

• Example: The high crime rates in the area militate against property values.

324. Mirth - noun - great merriment

• Example: The children's laughter filled the room with mirth and joy.

325. Misanthrope - noun - someone who dislikes people in general

• Example: The misanthrope avoided social gatherings, preferring solitude.

326. Missive - noun - a written message addressed to a person or organisation

• Example: He received a missive from the king ordering him to report to the palace.

327. Mitigate - verb - lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of

• Example: Taking aspirin can help mitigate the symptoms of a headache.

328. Mollify - verb - cause to be more favourably inclined

• Example: She tried to mollify her angry boss by apologising for the mistake.

329. Molt - verb - cast off hair, skin, horn, or feathers

• Example: The snake began to molt, shedding its old skin for a new one.

330. Monastic - adj - relating to life in an isolated religious community

• Example: The monastery provided a monastic lifestyle focused on prayer and meditation.

331. Monotony - noun - the quality of wearisome constancy and lack of variety

• Example: The monotony of the job made every day feel the same.

332. Mores - noun - the conventions embodying the fundamental values of a group

• Example: Cultural mores dictate acceptable behaviour within a society.

333. Multifarious - adj - having many aspects

• Example: The library contains a multifarious collection of books on various subjects.

334. Myopic - adj - unable to see distant objects clearly

• Example: His myopic view of the world prevented him from seeing the bigger picture.

335. Nadir - noun - the lowest point of anything

• Example: His confidence hit its nadir after he failed the exam.

336. Naive - adj - marked by or showing unaffected simplicity

• Example: She was naive and easily tricked by strangers.

337. Nascent - adj - being born or beginning

• Example: The company was in its nascent stages, just starting out.

338. Neologism - noun - a newly invented word or phrase

• Example: The word "selfie" is a neologism that wasn't used decades ago.

339. Neophyte - noun - a participant with no experience with an activity

• Example: As a neophyte gardener, she had a lot to learn about planting flowers.

340. Nettle - noun - plant having stinging hairs that cause skin irritation

• Example: Be careful not to nettle the bees while picking apples from the tree.

341. Noisome - adj - causing or able to cause nausea

• Example: The noisome smell coming from the garbage made everyone cover their noses.

342. Nominal - adj - relating to or constituting or bearing or giving a name

• Example: He paid only a nominal fee for the rental car.

343. Nuance - noun - a subtle difference in meaning or opinion, or attitude

• Example: There's a subtle nuance in the meaning of the two words.

344. Numismatics - noun - the collection and study of money (and coins in particular)

• Example: He collected coins as a hobby, studying numismatics in his free time.

345. Obdurate - adj - stubbornly persistent in wrongdoing

• Example: Despite their pleas, he remained obdurate and refused to change his mind.

346. Oblique - adj - slanting or inclined in direction or course, or position

• Example: She gave him an oblique glance, hinting at her disapproval.

347. Obsequious - adj - attempting to win favour from influential people by flattery

• Example: The waiter was obsequious, fawning over the wealthy patrons.

348. Obstinate - adj - marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield

• Example: His obstinate refusal to listen led to many arguments.

348. Obviate - verb - do away with

• Example: Taking this shortcut will obviate the need for a long detour.

349. Occlude - verb - block passage through

• Example: Plaque buildup can occlude arteries, leading to heart problems.

350. Officious - adj - intrusive in a meddling or offensive manner

• Example: His officious behaviour annoyed everyone in the office.

351. Onerous - adj - burdensome or difficult to endure

• Example: The task of moving heavy furniture was onerous and tiring.

352. Opaque - adj - not transmitting or reflecting light or radiant energy

• Example: The windows were opaque, letting in very little light.

353. Opine - verb - express one's view openly and without fear or hesitation

• Example: He paused to opine on the current state of politics.

354. Opprobrium - noun - a state of extreme dishonor

• Example: His actions brought opprobrium upon the family's reputation.

355. Orotund - adj - overly formal and pompous in style

• Example: The politician's speech was full of orotund phrases but lacked substance.

356. Ossify - verb - become bony

• Example: Over time, the bone will ossify, becoming hard and rigid.

357. Ostensible - adj - appearing as such but not necessarily so

• Example: The ostensible reason for his absence was illness, but some suspected otherwise.

358. Ostentation - noun - pretentious or showy or vulgar display

• Example: She displayed ostentation by wearing expensive jewelry to the party.

359. Overwrought - adj - deeply agitated especially from emotion

• Example: Her overwrought emotions made it difficult for her to think clearly.

360. Palatial - adj - relating to or being a large and stately residence

• Example: The mansion had palatial rooms with high ceilings and elegant furnishings.

361. Palliate - verb - lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of

• Example: He tried to palliate her fears by reassuring her that everything would be fine.

362. Pallid - adj - pale, as of a person's complexion

• Example: His pallid complexion indicated that he was feeling unwell.

363. Panache - noun - distinctive and stylish elegance

• Example: She entered the room with panache, drawing everyone's attention.

364. Panegyric - noun - formally expressing praise

• Example: The speech was a panegyric, praising the leader's achievements.

365. Panoply - noun - a complete and impressive array

• Example: The museum displayed a panoply of artifacts from different historical periods.

366. Paradox - noun - a statement that contradicts itself

• Example: It's a paradox that the cure can sometimes cause the same symptoms it aims to cure.

367. Paragon - noun - perfect embodiment of a concept

• Example: She was considered a paragon of virtue, admired by all who knew her.

368. Pare - verb - strip the skin off

• Example: He decided to pare down his possessions, keeping only what was necessary.

369. Pariah - noun - a person who is rejected from society or home

• Example: The homeless man was treated as a pariah, shunned by society.

370. Parley - noun - a negotiation between enemies

• Example: The two leaders met for a parley to discuss a peace treaty.

371. Parry - verb - impede the movement of

• Example: He deftly parried the opponent's attacks during the fencing match.

372. Pastiche - noun -a work of art that imitates the style of some previous work

• Example: Her artwork was a pastiche of different artistic styles.

373. Pathogenic - adj - able to cause disease

• Example: The pathogenic bacteria spread quickly, causing illness in many people.

374. Peccadillo - noun - a petty misdeed

• Example: His peccadillo, though minor, caused embarrassment for the company.

375. Pedant - noun - a person who is preoccupied with rules and learning

• Example: He was a pedant, always correcting others on trivial matters.

376. Pejorative - adj - expressing disapproval

• Example: Using pejorative language can hurt people's feelings.

377. Penury - noun -a state of extreme poverty or destitution

• Example: He lived in penury, struggling to make ends meet.

378. Peregrinate - verb - travel around, through, or over, especially on foot

• Example: They decided to peregrinate through Europe, visiting different countries.

379. Perfidious - adj - tending to betray

• Example: The perfidious friend betrayed her trust by spreading rumors.

380. Perfunctory - adj - hasty and without attention to detail; not thorough

• Example: He gave a perfunctory nod as he passed by, not really paying attention.

381. Peripatetic - adj - traveling especially on foot

• Example: As a peripatetic salesman, he traveled from town to town selling his wares.

382. Permeate - verb -  spread or diffuse through

• Example: The smell of coffee pervaded the kitchen, filling the air with its aroma.

383. Perspicacious - adj -  mentally acute or penetratingly discerning

• Example: Her perspicacious observations helped solve the mystery.

384. Pervade - verb - spread or diffuse through

• Example: The scent of flowers pervaded the garden on a warm summer day.

385. Phalanx - noun - any closely ranked crowd of people

• Example: The soldiers marched in a phalanx, ready for battle.

386. Philanthropy - noun - the act of donating money or time to promote human welfare

• Example: His philanthropy helped countless people in need.

387. Philistine - noun - a person who is uninterested in intellectual pursuits

• Example: He was considered a philistine for his lack of appreciation for the arts.

388. Phlegmatic - adj - showing little emotion

• Example: His phlegmatic demeanor made it hard to know what he was feeling.

389. Pithy - adj - concise and full of meaning

• Example: She gave a pithy response, summing up the situation in just a few words.

390. Placate - verb - cause to be more favorably inclined

• Example: He tried to placate the angry customer by offering a refund.

391. Plastic - noun - synthetic material that can be molded into objects

• Example: The plastic cup was lightweight and easy to carry.

392. Plebeian - noun - of or associated with the great masses of people

• Example: The plebeian origins of the politician were well-known.

393. Plethora - noun - extreme excess

• Example: There was a plethora of options to choose from at the buffet.

394. Plucky - adj - showing courage

• Example: Despite the danger, she remained plucky and determined to succeed.

395. Polemic - noun - a verbal or written attack, especially of a belief or dogma

• Example: The article was a polemic against the government's policies.

396. Politic - adj - marked by artful prudence, expedience, and shrewdness

• Example: It's important to be politic when discussing sensitive topics.

397. Polyglot  - adj - a person who speaks more than one language

• Example: Being a polyglot, she could speak several languages fluently.

398. Posit - verb - take as a given; assume as a postulate or axiom

• Example: He posit that technology could solve many of society's problems.

400. Potentate - noun - a powerful ruler, especially one who is unconstrained by law

• Example: The potentate ruled over the kingdom with absolute power.

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