What Is IELTS?
IELTS, or the International English Language Testing System, is an exam that tests a candidate's English language proficiency. International students take this test to study or work in a country where English is the primary language. The IELTS exam was launched in 1980 and is jointly managed by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge English.
The IELTS exam measures a candidate’s English language skills, mainly in four areas: listening, reading, speaking, and writing. Countries like the UK, USA, Australia, New Zealand, and Canada accept IELTS results for university admissions. In this blog, we will discuss the various aspects of IELTS in detail, from what it is to eligibility, test format, modules, and more.
IELTS 2024 Highlights
How Does IELTS Work?
The IELTS exam is accepted in more than 140 countries and around 3000 universities worldwide. The IELTS module is divided into two parts: IELTS Academic and IELTS General, each comprising four sections: listening, reading, speaking, and writing. Let’s understand how these four sections evaluate a candidate’s language proficiency.
1. Listening
The IELTS Listening section focuses on assessing a candidate’s core listening skills through monologues, lectures, recordings, and conversations.
2. Reading
This section of the IELTS exam evaluates a candidate’s reading comprehension skills. The candidate will have to read from a variety of texts, including articles, essays, and graphs.
3. Speaking
The IELTS Speaking focuses on assessing a candidate’s English communication skills. The test taker must interview with the examiner face-to-face and answer questions.
4. Writing
In this section, the candidate will be presented with two tasks to assess their writing skills. These include visual information interpretation and writing an essay based on prompts.
IELTS Test Format (Module)
The IELTS module comprises three structures that candidates can choose from.
1. IELTS Academic
IELTS Academic training is for candidates who want to study at undergraduate or postgraduate level. Candidates who are also looking for professional registration can opt for his IELTS test module.
2. IELTS General
The IELTS General training is for candidates who wish to immigrate to English-speaking nations such as Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the UK, as well as those aspiring to pursue training or academic endeavours at levels below a degree.
3. IELTS Related Tests - IELTS Life Skills or UKVI
IELTS for Life Skills focuses on assessing a candidate’s English language proficiency for everyday life. This module is specifically designed for individuals who are applying for UK visas and want to demonstrate their English speaking and listening skills.
IELTS Academic & General Training
Furthermore, let’s break down these modules to understand the IELTS exam format in detail.
Different Modes of IELTS Exam
Now that we have discussed the IELTS exam format let’s move on to the different modes of the IELTS exam. There are two types of IELTS exams that candidates can choose from.
What Is IELTS Test: Paper Based?
One way of taking the IELTS exam is in a paper-based format, which the candidate can choose. The paper-based exam is conducted in the traditional format with question papers and answer sheets. The paper-based IELTS exam format focuses on Reading, Writing, and Listening on paper. This test is taken with either HB pencils or a pen. However, the Speaking is conducted face-to-face with a professional IELTS examiner.
IELTS Test Dates Availability
The British Council and the IELTS IDP are the exam conducting bodies that decide the IELTS test dates and venue for the IELTS exam.
1. IELTS IDP: For countries like India, IELTS IDP takes care of conducting exams. Candidates can visit the official website of british council for IELTS and check the test for the IELTS exam as per your country.
2. British Council: If IDP isn’t present in your country then the British Council might conduct the test.
What Is IELTS Test: Computer-Based?
Another mode of taking the IELTS exam is opting for the computer-based test. This is a computer-delivered format in which Reading, Listening, and Writing are covered like the paper-based format, but candidates will take it on a computer. Candidates will be presented with passages and questions electronically. In the listening section, the candidates will be asked to listen to the recordings through headphones and answer questions on the computer screen.
Difference Between IELTS Exam Paper-Based & Computer-Based
IELTS EXAM Registration
In order to take the IELTS exam, candidates must register for the exam. The registration requirements for the IELTS exam may vary as per the exam centre and the conducting body. The basic requirement for the IELTS exam registration is listed below:
1. Age: To register for the IELTS exam, you must be 16 years old or older.
2. Valid Identification: When you register, you need to show a valid passport or government-issued ID. The name on your ID must match the name you use to register.
3. English Language Proficiency: You don't need to have a specific level of English to register for IELTS. However, IELTS is meant for people who want to study or work in places where English is the main language used.
Registration Process
1. Choose Test Center and Format
First, decide if you want to take the paper-based test or the computer test. Then, pick a test centre (IDP or British Council) that is convenient for you.
2. Online Registration
Most centres allow you to register online through their websites. You will need to create an account and fill out an application form with your personal information. You also need to select your test date, location, and type (Academic or General Training).
3. Payment
You will have to pay the test fee online using a credit or debit card.
4. Verification and Additional Documents
Some centres may ask you to send scanned copies of your ID or passport when registering online. You might also need to show the original documents on your test day.
IDP IELTS Slot Booking
This refers to the process of reserving a slot for the IELTS exam through IDP, a common provider for the test. If you're planning to take the IELTS exam in 2024, here's how you can do it:
1. Find an IELTS Test India Centre: Look for a nearby test centre where you can take the exam.
2. Check Available Test Dates: Once you've found a test centre, see which dates are available for the exam.
3. Book Your Slot: After choosing a date, you'll need to pay the registration fee to secure your spot for the exam.
4. Varied Test Dates: Keep in mind that IELTS test dates may differ based on location and how many people are taking the exam.
5. Plan Ahead: It's a good idea to select a date that gives you enough time to prepare for the exam.
6. Confirmation Email: Once you've completed the registration and payment process, you'll receive an email confirming your test details, including the date, time, and location.
7. Keep Records: Make sure to save this email or receipt for future reference.
8. Book Early: Popular IELTS test dates can fill up quickly, so it's best to book your slot well in advance to get your preferred date and location.
IELTS Paper-Based Registration
Opting for the traditional paper-based format of the IELTS exam offers a familiar test-taking experience. To register, candidates must first choose an authorised test centre, either through the British Council or IDP, based on their location. The registration process involves creating an online account, providing personal details, selecting the test date and module (Academic or General Training), and making the fee payment.
IELTS Computer-Based Registration
For those preferring a modern, digital test experience, the IELTS exam is also offered in a computer-based format. Registration follows a similar process to the paper-based test, involving the selection of a test centre offering the computer-delivered option. Candidates create an online account, input personal information, choose their preferred test date and module, and complete the fee payment.
IELTS Test Centres In India
In India, there are lots of IELTS centres, about 82, spread out in big cities. When you pick where to take the test, think about how far you have to travel. It's better if you don't have to go too far to get there. This way, you won't be too tired when you take the test. Since there are many centres, it's likely there's one close to where you live. Just remember, book your test spot early, especially for the time that suits you best.
IELTS Test Dates
The availability of IELTS test India dates varies by country and test centre. Most test centres offer multiple IELTS test dates throughout the year, allowing candidates to choose a convenient time that fits their schedule. Here's an overview of IELTS test dates in India:
IELTS Exam Syllabus 2024
The IELTS exam syllabus remains consistent year after year, ensuring a standardised and reliable evaluation of language skills. However, the specific content within each section is regularly updated to reflect current trends and real-life scenarios. Read our blog to understand IELTS exam syllabus 2024 for both the modules.
IELTS Score
The IELTS score is a comprehensive evaluation of a candidate's English language proficiency across the four sections of Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking. The score ranges from 0 to 9 for each section, with an overall band score calculated as the mean of the individual section scores. This standardised IELTS scoring system provides a reliable measure of English ability for academic institutions and professional organisations worldwide.
How Are IELTS Band Scores Calculated?
The IELTS test is scored on a 9-band scale, with each individual section (Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking) receiving a score from 0 to 9. The overall IELTS band score is then calculated as the mean of the four individual section scores, rounded to the nearest whole or half band. To better understand the IELTS Band score, refer to the following table:
What IELTS Band Scores Signify?
IELTS band scores signify a test-taker's level of English language proficiency. A score of 9 represents an expert user, while lower scores indicate varying levels of competence, from very good (8) to non-user (0). These standardised scores help universities, employers, and immigration authorities gauge a candidate's readiness for an English-speaking environment based on their listening, reading, writing, and speaking abilities.
IELTS Eligibility Criteria
The IELTS eligibility criteria are minimal, providing access to a wide range of test-takers. Candidates must be at least 16 years old and provide a valid identification document matching their registered name. There is no specific English proficiency level required to register, although the test is designed for those aiming to study, work, or live in an English-speaking environment.
IELTS Exam Re-Taking Eligibility
There is no limit on the number of times a candidate can retake the IELTS exam. Individuals can register and appear for the test as many times as they need to achieve their desired score. However, they must complete the entire registration process and pay the full test fee for each attempt. No special eligibility criteria or waiting period is required for re-taking the IELTS.
IELTS Test Results
IELTS test results are typically available 13 days after the test date. Candidates receive a Test Report Form containing their overall band score as well as individual scores for each section (Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking). The Test Report Form is accepted globally by universities, employers, and government bodies as proof of English language proficiency. Test results are valid for two years.
IELTS Test Report Form
The IELTS (International English Language Testing System) Test Report Form is an official document that contains the test scores of an individual who has taken the IELTS exam. This report form serves as proof of the test taker's English language proficiency for academic or professional purposes. The IELTS Test Report Form includes the following key information:
1. Test Taker's Personal Details: Name, date of birth, and candidate number.
2. Test Details: Test date, test centre, and type of IELTS test taken (Academic or General Training).
3. Band Scores: Individual scores for Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking sections, ranging from 0 to 9.
4. Overall Band Score: The average of the four component scores, representing the overall English proficiency level.
5. Test Report Form Number: A unique identification number for verification purposes.
6. Validity Period: The report form is typically valid for two years from the test date.
How To View IELTS Results Online?
IELTS results are available online after 13 days from the test date. Test takers can get their results at the test centre on the 13th day. However, at some of the test centres, results are mailed on the 13th day. Students will be provided with a single copy of the Test Report Form, which is crucial to safeguard as replacements cannot be issued. Test centres will distribute copies of the Test Report Form to a maximum of five organisations at no additional cost.
IELTS Results Validity
IELTS results are valid for two years from the day of the test. Otherwise, you will have to present evidence that you have actively tried improving your English. The test partners can not confirm the validity of a test that is more than two years old.
IELTS & The CEFR
Cambridge English did some research to connect IELTS scores with the six levels of the Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR). This helps people understand how well they can do in languages. It's important to know that IELTS scores don't match exactly with the levels in CEFR.
IELTS Exam Registration
Candidates must undergo IELTS exam registration to sit for the IELTS exam. Registration can be done online or offline through the following methods:
IELTS Online Registration
1. Register Online: Visit the official website to register online.
2. Select Test Format: Choose your preferred test - computer-delivered IELTS or paper-based (IELTS, IELTS for UKVI, or Life Skills).
3. Select Test Type/Module: Pick your test type/module - Academic or General Training for IELTS, IELTS for UKVI, A1 or B1 for Life Skills.
4. Choose Location: Select your desired test location/city.
5. Pick Date and Time: Choose your preferred date and time slot.
6. Complete Application: Fill out the required details and complete your online application. You will also need to upload a clear, scanned colour copy of your passport.
7. Pay Test Fee: Proceed to pay the test fee.
IELTS Test Fee
The IELTS Test Fee in India varies depending on the test centre location and the type of test you choose to take. The fee covers the cost of registration, test administration, and score reporting. Understanding the IELTS test cost in India is essential for prospective test-takers.
1. IELTS Exam Fees in India: The fee for the IELTS in India is INR 17,000.
2. Payment Requirement: Candidates must pay this fee each time they book their exam.
3. Computer-delivered IELTS for UKVI: The fee for this type of exam is INR 17,250.
4. IELTS Life Skills Exam: The fee for the Life Skills exam (both A1 and B1 levels) is now INR 16,050.
5. IELTS for UK Visas and Immigration: The fee for this exam has been updated to INR 17,250.
IELTS Exam Fee By City
Top Countries that Accept IELTS
IELTS (International English Language Testing System) is an internationally recognized English proficiency test for non-native speakers. It is widely accepted by universities, employers, and governments worldwide as a reliable measure of English language skills. Below is a list of a few of the top countries that accept IELTS scores for higher education.
1. United States
2. United Kingdom
3. Canada
4. Australia
5. New Zealand
6. Germany
7. France
IELTS Test Preparation Tips
While preparing for the IELTS exam, it is important to keep a few points in mind. From assessing proficiency to targeted skill enhancement, this guide helps you get equipped for a successful IELTS preparation journey.
1. Assess Yourself and Determine Your Level
2. Make a Study Plan
3. Improve your Vocabulary
4. Focus on Skill Improvement
Candidates can achieve good results by following these IELTS preparation tips.
Preparing for the IELTS exam requires a comprehensive approach that involves various strategies. Whether you're looking for IELTS online coaching platforms to enhance your skills or seeking additional practice through podcasts for IELTS, there are abundant resources available to aid you in achieving your desired score. Remember, consistent practice, dedication, and utilising diverse learning tools are key to success in the IELTS journey.
